According to Confucianism only superior individuals should hold government positions. Also, Confucianism states that men are superior to women and are the head of the families. This is how Confucianism reinforces social inequality
Confucianism promotes a hierarchical social structure based on age, gender, and social status, which can reinforce social inequality by emphasizing obedience to authority and acceptance of one's place in society. It also places importance on filial piety, which can perpetuate unequal treatment within families and reinforce power dynamics. Additionally, the emphasis on education and meritocracy in Confucianism can create opportunities for social mobility but also maintain existing social hierarchies.
The study of social stratification focuses on how major patterns of inequality in society arise and persist. This includes examining the factors that contribute to individuals' placement in the social hierarchy and understanding the mechanisms that reinforce these disparities over time.
The conflict theory, developed by Karl Marx, focuses on the link between culture and social inequality by highlighting how dominant cultural values and norms can perpetuate existing power structures and inequalities within society. This approach emphasizes how cultural beliefs and practices can reflect and reinforce the interests of the dominant social group while disadvantaging other groups.
One problem of social institutions is the perpetuation of inequality and discrimination, as they can reinforce existing power dynamics and privileges. Another issue is the potential for rigidity and resistance to change, leading to outdated practices that do not effectively address contemporary societal needs. Furthermore, social institutions can sometimes lack inclusivity and fail to adequately represent or serve all members of society.
Functionalists view social inequality as necessary to maintain social order and promote meritocracy, while symbolic interactionists see inequality as socially constructed and perpetuated through interactions and meanings attached to different social positions. Functionalists focus on the contributions of inequality to social stability, while symbolic interactionists emphasize the impact of inequality on individual perceptions and interactions.
Cultural factors can contribute to social inequality by perpetuating stereotypes, discrimination, and unequal opportunities based on characteristics such as race, gender, or ethnicity. Cultural norms and values can also shape societal structures and institutions, influencing power dynamics and access to resources in ways that disadvantage certain groups. Additionally, cultural practices can sometimes reinforce existing inequalities by reinforcing hierarchies or promoting exclusionary behaviors.
Social inequality reflects the social-conflict theorists ideas about social stratification.
Communists saw Confucianism as a traditional feudal ideology that promoted hierarchy and social inequality, which was seen as incompatible with their goal of creating a classless society. They viewed Confucianism as a tool of the ruling class to maintain their power and control over the masses. Additionally, Confucianism emphasized filial piety and loyalty to the emperor, which the Communists believed undermined the idea of loyalty to the proletarian revolution.
Social conflict approach is a theoretical perspective within sociology that emphasizes the role of conflict and power imbalances in shaping society. It views society as stratified and characterized by competing interests, with social inequalities leading to tensions and contradictions that fuel social change. This approach focuses on analyzing how power dynamics and conflicts between different social groups influence social structures and processes.
In the book Ishmael by Daniel Quinn, an example of social stratification is the hierarchy that exists between humans, where one group (Takers) dominates and exploits other groups (Leavers, like tribal societies or non-human animals) for their own benefit. This illustrates how unequal power dynamics lead to oppression and environmental destruction.
The main problem for social inequality is health problems. Some very in-dept studies have shown that inequality has caused some major health conditions and problems.
the Confucianism social hierarchy was the social organization of china for the last 2 thousand years. it's not a caste system because it doesn't lock people in an occupation based on birth.
Social class inequality
to maintain social order.
INCREASE IN INEQUALITY OF SOCIAL CLASSES got it correct on apex
Some approaches in the study of social stratification include structural functionalism, which focuses on how social institutions contribute to social inequality; conflict theory, which views social stratification as a result of competition for resources; and symbolic interactionism, which emphasizes how individuals' interactions and roles contribute to social hierarchy. These approaches offer different perspectives on how social hierarchies are created and maintained.
Social inequality affects economic inequality, or perhaps better said is how does social inequality affect the economics of a nation. Either way, in a nations practice of treating particular ethnic or racial groups unfairly results in a tendency to have these people in low paying jobs. The people who are treated as unequals allows their talents and expertise to not be used in filling jobs that would enhance a nations economics. The bottom line is the more inequality at social levels creates an unequal economic situation.
Homelessness.