The sun shines on Mars, just as it shines on the Earth. Since Mars is farther from the sun than the Earth is, it gets less sunlight.
Yes, Mars gets about 25% of the amount of light we get.
Mars if farther from the sun than the Earth is, so it gets less sunlight, but there is still sunlight on Mars - during the day.
Mars never gets much larger than an orange coloured point of light
no mars does not share light
When Darth Vader gets mad at Mars.
The Sun. Venus is a planet so it doesn't give off its own light. It appears very bright because its dense cloud cover reflects much of the incoming sunlight.
Mars is about 12 light-minutes away from the Sun. Mars is the fourth planet from the sun in the Solar System.
Mars does not emit its own light. Rather it reflects sunlight that falls on it.
All things being equal, sunlight on Mars at aphelion would be about 36% as strong as sunlight on Earth. But Mars has a thinner atmosphere, so this will brighten it a little. Because your eyes adapt to the available light, the difference would be less noticable. Without a brighter comparison (sunny day vs. cloudy day here), the light would not seem intrinsically less. Since the Sun shows a smaller disk on Mars, shadows are sharper.
The warmest it gets on Mars in the summer time is 68 degrees Fahrenheit
Yes, of course it can.
Mars is 12.67 light minutes away from the Sun. That is 2.40937209 × 10-5 light years.