A catalyst enables more particles to reach the activation energy and to take part in the reaction. Therefore the speed of the reaction increases.
The rate and the yield of a reaction are improved; the catalyst is not a reactant.
The activation energy is reduced.
A catalyst affects the speed of a chemical reaction. If the chemical reaction gives off heat, the reaction may affect the temperature, but the catalyst by itself doesn't affect the temperature.
Catalysts speed up reactions by reducing the activation energy.
There are numerous ways to affect the speed of a chemical reaction. They are add a catalyst, increase the concentration of reactants, increase surface area of reactants, increase pressure, and increase the energy in the environment around the reaction.
Because catalyst will reduce the activation energy of the reaction, thereby the speed of the reaction increases.
Catalysts affect reaction rates by providing an alternate route of reaction with lower activation energy. Therefore, they speed up the process they are catalyzing in both the forward and reverse directions.
to serve as a catalyst and speed up the reaction
A catalyst speeds up the rate of reaction, and lower the activation energy needed.
A catalyst affects a reaction by speeding it up. A catalyst, remember, does not participate as a reactant or product in the reaction. It facilitates the reaction by lowering its activation energy, making the reaction easier to happen.
By definition a catalyst cannot affect equilibrium because although a catalyst can speed up a chemical reaction, it cannot change the thermodynamics of it, and equilibrium is determined solely by thermodynamics. A catalyst may help a system reach equilibrium more quickly, but it will not change it. One possible way a catalyst could affect equilibrium is by introducing a catalyst that affects a different reaction involving the substrate or products of the original reaction, but this would be cheating since the system would no longer be closed.
No a catalyst is unchanged by a chemical reaction, it does however serve to speed up the rate of the reaction.
The component affected when a catalyst is added to a chemical reaction is the reactants. The purpose of a catalyst is to speed up a reaction.