what does a router do after receiving a frame
It will not forward the frame to another network
Several computers attempting to connect to the same router at once, router processes one, then the next, then the next, etc..
Yes. A router will de-capsulate an frame to verify it was destined for itself. Frames are layer 2.
The router encapsulates the packet in the appropriate data link frame type for the outgoing data link. The router determines the exit interface after data encapsulation.
ok
LMI
the tcp/ip frame uses the ip address to send messages between devices (computers, printers, etc) on your network. This frame is inside an ethernet frame on the network layer. The ethernet layer does not use ip addresses at all, they use mac addresses. For an ethernet frame to travel through a router, it needs a mac address. Your router actually does not need an ip address. It will respond to broadcasts. In fact sometimes it won't answer to tcp/ip requests. Its job is to deliver the datagram to its destination more than it is to answer you (your computer that is). So sometimes a router will not answer a ping, but a computer on the other side of the router will answer even if there are several router in the path.
Both ATM and Frame Relay are ways to connect your local network router to an ISP
LMI
It reassembles the frame with different MAC addresses than the original frame.
It disables nonessential system processes and services.
a load balancing router distributes processes and communication activity evenely across a computer network so that one single device isn't overused. busy websites such as facebook use a load balancing router