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There are different kinds of water tanks- but mainly they are used to store water for human consumption- either for home use or commercial. , tanks can be used for various purposes: "above ground cisterns storing residential safe drinking water, rainwater harvesting, long term water storage,emergency potable water storage, fire protection water tanks & farm irrigation."

They come in various materials: plastic (polyethylene/polypropylene) which is probably the most popular as it is the least expensive yet most durable (does not rust or deteriorate), fiberglass, which is unaffected by chemicals, also stone, concrete, and steel.

They also come in various shapes and sizes, and can hold different amounts of water. Water tanks from about 5-10 gallons to up to nearly 1 million gallons. The type of water tank one should used is based on where they will be placed.

There are vertical, horizontal, free standing, flat bottom, low profile, portable, and bladder tanks. They can be round, rectangular, cylindrical, thin or thick, tall or short- depending on where they will be placed and what they will be used for.

http://www.tank-depot.com/browse.aspx?id=2 (Tank Depot carries water tanks in all shapes and sizes) There are also rain barrels and rain diverts that collect and filter rainwater for home and commercial use.

These water tanks and rain tanks contain an outlet to hook up piping from the tank to the home or building, using a valve and pump system. As the water fixture is activated (the sink turns on, the toilet flushes, etc) the pump releases air to push the water from the tank to the home or building's Plumbing.

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12y ago
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10y ago

Modern well water pressure tanks are made of thin steel with a thick rubber bladder inside. The mouth of this bladder is open to the water inlet pipe. The tank has an air charge outside this bladder, with an inflation nipple (just like on a bicycle tire) at the top.) The standard pressure switch is fitted to the TEE at water opening with a gauge and a shutoff valve on house side and a non-return valve on well side. The pressure switch should be set at 30/50 or 40 /65 -these are factory settings bur can be adjusted. If the PS is at 30/50 you will need an air charge of 28 psi outside the bladder, when bladder is empty. (Raise or lower this pressure by the nipple at top) When the pump is turned on water will enter the bladder until it gets to 50 psi. then the pressure switch will open. The residual air pressure will squeeze the bladder forcing water through the system. When water level gets down to 30 psi, then the switch will close, turning the pump on again. Having tank air pressure 2 pounds below switch setting is an important part of this.

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14y ago

Water heaters have a temperature sensor. When the water in the water heater tank drops below a certain point, a heating coil or gas flame will turn on, and bring the water up to the desire temp.

a heating element is left in the tank and it heats the water to the temperature you want

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14y ago

See the related link, below, for a good answer.

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Q: How does a home water pressure tank work?
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How does water pressure work?

Water pressure works based on the difference of altitudes or height. The height of the tank determines the amount of pressure that the water supply will have.


What size pressure tank for water wells?

It depends on how many people live in the home, and if it's only for the home or irrigation as well. -Generally a home of 4 people would need a 35 -50 gallon pressure tank. A small tank like 30 gall would work, but means your pump will come on more often, so better value to get a slightly bigger tank. Pumps are generally at least twice the cost of tank.


How does a pre-pressurized tank work?

The air pressure surrounding the bladder forces the water out . When pressure decreases to a fixed point, the pump turns on and raises the amount of water and pressure.


What is the purpose of the water bladder tank?

Water bladder tanks are tanks which contain a rubber bladder that is filled with either water or air. The majority of water bladder tanks have water-filled bladders. When a water faucet is turned on or a toilet is flushed, the water is piped in from the water tank. As the water pressure and air pressure get low, the contacts on the pressure switch click together. The pressure switch sends an electrical current to the water pump which causes the water pump to kick on and pipe water back into the water bladder tank. The amount of time it takes for the pressure switch to click on depends upon the size of the water bladder tank. The larger the water bladder tank, the longer it will be before the pressure switch starts to deliver electrical current to the water pump. Read more: How Does a Water Bladder Tank Work? | eHow.com http://www.ehow.com/how-does_5001805_water-bladder-tank-work.html#ixzz2A9TeSAnX found this on www.ehow.com


What does a tank do?

Water bladder tanks are tanks which contain a rubber bladder that is filled with either water or air. The majority of water bladder tanks have water-filled bladders. When a water faucet is turned on or a toilet is flushed, the water is piped in from the water tank. As the water pressure and air pressure get low, the contacts on the pressure switch click together. The pressure switch sends an electrical current to the water pump which causes the water pump to kick on and pipe water back into the water bladder tank. The amount of time it takes for the pressure switch to click on depends upon the size of the water bladder tank. The larger the water bladder tank, the longer it will be before the pressure switch starts to deliver electrical current to the water pump. Read more: How Does a Water Bladder Tank Work? | eHow.com http://www.ehow.com/how-does_5001805_water-bladder-tank-work.html#ixzz2A9TeSAnX found this on www.ehow.com


What happens if a bladder is broke in pressure tank is?

depending on many different situations, your bladder in your pressure tank can be broke and it can still work if your pressure tank is vertical with inlet down and your bladder just has a hole or crack in it. Most of the times however with a damaged bladder the pre pressurized air inside the tank will over time leak into the water system and then your pressure tank will not work properly. Sometimes on pressure tanks that sit vertical and have a ruptured bladder the pieces of the bladder clog the inlet/outlet thus making the pressure tank fail and it can be a pain if its a bigger pressure tank to remove because it will not drain out the water. Most pressure tanks have a air inlet on top or opposite side of the water inlet/outlet and should always be precharged of air pressure psi depending on the amount of water pressure like example 15-18 air psi if water system is running at 55-60 psi. One way to find out if your bladder is broke or precharged in your pressure tank is to drain the water pressure out then put a air gauge on the air fitting of the tank and see if it has pressure.


How does a thermal expansion valve work?

If you are talking about a temperature and pressure valve on a water heater (pop off valve). It is controlled by spring pressure and a rubber seal. As pressure in the tank increases the tension exerted by the spring on the rubber seal is over come until the point at which excess pressure is released around the rubber seal. When the pressure inside the tank decreases the spring again pushes the rubber seal closed. Temperature of the water in the tank is directly related to the pressure.. higher temperature = more pressure.


Is water pressure at the drain of water heater tank same as rest of house?

Unless the heater is relatively new, the drain is going to be slow and in some cases not work at all. Rust and sediment collect in the tank and plug the drain.


How does a Bladder Water Tank work?

Bladder water tanks contain a rubber bladder from which the water is used. As the water pressure goes down it turns on a switch which causes the water bladder to be refilled from the attached well.


How does your well water system work?

Short, layman's answer- A pump at the top sucks water or one at the bottom pumps water up. This water goes into a rubber bladder in a pressure tank pre-charged with air that cannot escape. This air gives the household pressure as it forces the water out of faucets as they are opened.Short, layman's answer- A pump at the top sucks water or one at the bottom pumps water up. This water goes into a rubber bladder in a pressure tank pre-charged with air that cannot escape. This air gives the household pressure as it forces the water out of faucets as they are opened.


Why is there no water pressure in the kitchen sink taps?

Your faucet may be clogged. If you have good pressure elsewhere in the house, this is your most likely culprit. You may just have crappy overall water pressure. If you don't have good pressure in the tub or elsewhere, consult with a plumber about installing a pressure tank to increase your water pressure.


What is the formula to work out the volume of a water tank?

It depends on the shape of the tank.