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Adaptive radiation occurs when a single ancestral species evolves into a diverse array of new species to fill different ecological niches. This can happen when a population disperses to various environments with different selective pressures, leading to adaptation and speciation. Over time, this process can result in the development of distinct species with unique characteristics suited to their specific habitats.

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Divergent evolution is also known as?

Divergent evolution is also known as adaptive radiation.


What are Darwin's finches a great example of?

Darwin's finches are a great example of adaptive radiation, where a common ancestor species diversifies into multiple species to exploit different ecological niches. This process of adaptive radiation is a key mechanism in evolutionary biology to explain the diversity of life forms.


Why do species evolve during adaptive radiation?

Species evolve during adaptive radiation to exploit new environmental niches and resources that become available. This allows them to diversify and specialize in different ecological roles, increasing their chances of survival and reproductive success. Adaptive radiation often occurs in response to significant environmental changes or when new habitats are colonized.


What if an effect of adaptive radiation?

An effect of adaptive radiation is the diversification of a single ancestral species into a variety of different forms to exploit different ecological niches. This can lead to the evolution of new species with specialized adaptations for specific environments or resources. Adaptive radiation is often associated with rapid speciation and can result in an increase in biodiversity within a relatively short period of time.


What happens in adaptive radiation?

Adaptive radiation occurs when a single ancestral species rapidly diversifies into multiple new species, each occupying a unique ecological niche. This process is often triggered by environmental changes or the colonization of new habitats, leading to the evolution of distinct traits and adaptations in the new species to exploit different resources or environments.