Adaptive Radiation
The outcomes of each of the mass extinctions is that animal and/or bacteria die.
The most devastating mass extinction occurred in the Late Permian (~250 million years ago).
These are called "mass extinctions", and there have been five such events (that we know of) on the Earth. These are generally caused either by astronomical impact events (such as the asteroid that killed off the dinosaurs 65 million years ago) or massive volcanic activity. The causes of these extinctions has been a matter of some dispute, since they happened so long ago.
Mass extinction isn't a natural role in any life-system. They happen as a consequence of some catatrosphic disaster or radical unbalance in the eco-system. As a result of mass extinctions other 'groups' evolve into species that take the place of those exterminated.
Extreme radiation events of the organisms that survive the mass extinctions as they evolve to occupy the niches abandoned by the organisms going extinct.
Sudden changes in environmental conditions.
The outcomes of each of the mass extinctions is that animal and/or bacteria die.
When there are mass extinctions they are usually followed by adaptive radiation and very rapid diversification. The last mass extinctions happened 65 million years ago.
No, they are fundamental to the process of evolution. Mass extinctions are less common.
Mass extinctions occur when the conditions on Earth change faster than species can adapt. Since humans have greatly changed the conditions on Earth and continue to change them at rapid rates, a mass extinction is a likely possibility if nothing is done to reverse or stop the changes (mainly the amount of carbon dioxide being released to the atmosphere). Another common cause of mass extinctions are extraterrestrial which cannot be predicted and are somewhat spontaneous.
Bad things
biospere
Ice age
Mass extinctions occur when extreme temperatures happen.https://science.howstuffworks.com/life/evolution/extinction3.htm
Most extinctions occur as background extinctions because they are longer time periods unlike the shorter mass extinctions which there were only two in the Paleozoic era, the Ordovician mass extinction, and the Permian/Triassic extinction in which 95% of all marine animals became extinct
climate change
5 mass extinctions