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Odysseus must talk to Tiresias, a dead prophet who will know how Odysseus can return safely home and appease the angry Poseidon. on the advice of Circe.
Penelope
penelope
penelope
Tiresias tells Odysseus to make a journey inland, carrying an oar, until he finds a people who do not know what the sea is. He is to offer a sacrifice to Poseidon and then return home, where he will make peaceful sacrifices to the gods.
Odysseus' dog was named Argos or Argus.Argos recognized his master by smell, twenty years after Odysseus had left for the Trojan war.
An example of dramatic irony in The Odyssey is when Odysseus, disguised as a beggar, returns home and only his faithful dog Argos recognizes him. The readers know the truth while the characters are unaware, creating tension and suspense as the story unfolds.
It is ironic because Argos has been waiting to see him for so long, and just after seeing him, he dies, unable to spend time with his master. Homer is letting us know that things in Ithaca are falling apart without Odysseus' leadership.
Odysseus returns to Ithaca in disguise as part of his own plan to test the loyalties of the men and women of Ithaca.
The old hound had know that odysseus had returned becus the dog remembers his master smell.
i don't know but it depends which argos you go to
Circe knows who Odysseus is because she is a goddess-enchantress. She has the gift of fore sight and sees who Odysseus is right away. She also give Odysseus prophesies that help him reach home.