answersLogoWhite

0


Best Answer

Atmospheric pressure is the weight of the air column above a particular point on the earth's surface. This weight pushes down on any object beneath it. In the case of a liquid that is being heated to the boiling point, it prevents vapor from pushing through the surface of the liquid and out to the surrounding air. Thus, the lower the atmospheric pressure above a liquid being heated, the less weight pushing against the vapor that is forming. So the lower this pressure is, the more easily the vapor escapes, meaning that there is less energy required to boil the liquid. This explains why food preparation instructions are different in locations of higher elevation: the amount of energy required to boil water at higher elevations is lower, meaning that less energy is going into the food to cook it.

User Avatar

Wiki User

12y ago
This answer is:
User Avatar

Add your answer:

Earn +20 pts
Q: How does atmospheric pressure affect the boiling point?
Write your answer...
Submit
Still have questions?
magnify glass
imp
Continue Learning about Chemistry

What is the boiling point of ammonium?

The boiling point of ammonia at atmospheric pressure is -33.34oC.


Defined as the point as which liquids vapor pressure equals the atmospheric pressure?

The normal boiling point(also called the atmospheric boiling point or the atmospheric pressure boiling point)is the temperature at which the vapor pressure of a liquid equals the atmospheric pressure at sea level, 1 atmosphere.The normal boiling point of water is about 100 degrees Celsius at a pressure of 1 ATM (i.e., 101.325 kPa).General Useful Information:The boiling point of a liquid is the temperature at which the vapor pressure of the liquid equals the environmental pressure, but the environmental pressure may or may not be equal to the atmospheric pressure at sea level, 1 ATM.If the surrounding environmental pressure is less than atmospheric pressure, then the boiling point is less than the normal boiling point.If the surrounding environmental pressure is greater than atmospheric pressure, then the boiling point is greater than the normal boiling point.At the boiling point, adding enough heat to the liquid will cause the liquid to vaporize (that is boil or form a gas).


How does the boiling point different from lowland and highland?

in lowland the atmospheric pressure is higher so the boiling point will be higher,in highland atmospheric pressure is low so the boiling will be low


How does atmospheric pressure affect the boiling point of matter?

Atmospheric pressure exerts pressure on the molecules of the liquid, confining them. In order to boil, the electrons must be excited, but must become hotter to overcome the pressure of the atmosphere. Therefore, pressure makes a liquid boil at a higher temperature. With a solid, the molecules are already compact together and have to be melted before they can be boiled. This does not require excitation of electrons, but it does require movement of electrons. Once the solid is melted, pressure will make it harder for the electrons to become excited.


What is the relationship between presssure and the boiling point of Liquids?

Boiling point is nothing but point at which liquid starts changing from liquid state to vapor state. liquid changes to vapor when vapor pressure equal to surrounding pressure. so if surrounding pressure is less boiling point is less and boiling point is high if surrounding pressure is high this point is on view of pressure

Related questions

What is the relationship of boiling point with atmospheric pressure?

The normal boiling point (also called the atmospheric boiling point or the atmospheric pressure boiling point) of a liquid is the special case in which the vapor pressure of the liquid equals the defined atmospheric pressure at sea level, atmosphere


What 2 factors affect the boiling point of water?

Pressure & Temperature :) Apex


What is the boiling point of ammonium?

The boiling point of ammonia at atmospheric pressure is -33.34oC.


Defined as the point as which liquids vapor pressure equals the atmospheric pressure?

The normal boiling point(also called the atmospheric boiling point or the atmospheric pressure boiling point)is the temperature at which the vapor pressure of a liquid equals the atmospheric pressure at sea level, 1 atmosphere.The normal boiling point of water is about 100 degrees Celsius at a pressure of 1 ATM (i.e., 101.325 kPa).General Useful Information:The boiling point of a liquid is the temperature at which the vapor pressure of the liquid equals the environmental pressure, but the environmental pressure may or may not be equal to the atmospheric pressure at sea level, 1 ATM.If the surrounding environmental pressure is less than atmospheric pressure, then the boiling point is less than the normal boiling point.If the surrounding environmental pressure is greater than atmospheric pressure, then the boiling point is greater than the normal boiling point.At the boiling point, adding enough heat to the liquid will cause the liquid to vaporize (that is boil or form a gas).


How does the boiling point different from lowland and highland?

in lowland the atmospheric pressure is higher so the boiling point will be higher,in highland atmospheric pressure is low so the boiling will be low


What temperature does water boil and evaporates into steam?

boiling point is a property which depends upon the atmospheric pressure. when vapour pressure of water is equal to external is called its boiling point.. if pressure is equal to atmospheric pressure ,boiling point is 100 degree celcius.


Why must the boiling point be measured at constant atmospheric pressure?

because otherwise the measurement will be different. This is because the boiling point of thingss is changes at a low atmospheric pressure.


Why boiling point of water is not fixed?

The boiling point of water is fixed but boiling points depends on the atmospheric pressure.


As external pressure such as atmospheric pressure on liquid increases its boiling temperature?

At high pressure the boiling point is higher.


What is the point at which a liquids vapor pressure equals the atmospheric pressure?

This temperature is called the boiling point, and indicates the temperature at which a liquid will assume a gaseous state, given the addition of the heat of vaporization.That is the boiling point.


How does atmospheric pressure affect the boiling point of matter?

Atmospheric pressure exerts pressure on the molecules of the liquid, confining them. In order to boil, the electrons must be excited, but must become hotter to overcome the pressure of the atmosphere. Therefore, pressure makes a liquid boil at a higher temperature. With a solid, the molecules are already compact together and have to be melted before they can be boiled. This does not require excitation of electrons, but it does require movement of electrons. Once the solid is melted, pressure will make it harder for the electrons to become excited.


How is evaporation different from boiling?

as the evaporation occurs under the atmospheric pressure that is492degr and the boiling point occurs above the atmospheric pressure different liquids have different boiling points just the boiling point of water is 100deg c