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Smallpox was an infectious disease caused by either of two virus variants, Variola major and Variola minor. Smallpox localized in small blood vessels of the skin and in the mouth and throat.
In the skin it resulted in a characteristic maculopapular rash and, later, raised fluid-filled blisters. V. major produces a more serious disease and has an overall mortality rate of 30-35%.
Long-term complications of V. major infection include characteristic scars, commonly on the face, which occur in 65-85% of survivors. Blindness resulting from corneal ulceration and scarring and limb deformities due to Arthritis and osteomyelitis are less common complications, seen in about 5% of cases.

The history of smallpox extends into pre-history; the disease likely emerged in human populations about 10,000 BC. The earliest credible evidence of smallpox is found in the Egyptian mummies of people who died some 3,000 years ago.
During the 18th century the disease killed an estimated 400,000 Europeans each year, including five reigning monarchs, and was responsible for a third of all blindness. Between 20 and 60% of all those infected, and over 80% of infected children, died from the disease.


During the 20th century, it is estimated that smallpox was responsible for 300-500 million deaths.

In the early 1950s an estimated 50 million cases of smallpox occurred in the world each year. As recently as 1967, the World Health Organization estimated that 15 million people contracted the disease and that two million died in that year.
After successful vaccination campaigns throughout the 19th and 20th centuries, the WHO certified the eradication of smallpox in December 1979. To this day, smallpox is the only human infectious disease to have been completely eradicated.

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9y ago
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15y ago

Smallpox is a disease. Once it has entered your blood stream it will start to shut down the main part of a cell. Its only job is to take over the virus and "reprogram" the cell to make copies of the smallpox virus. Once Smallpox has been in your system for over 15 to 18 days, you will either die or you will mave major scaring.

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10y ago

Smallpox is localized in small blood vessels of the skin and in the mouth and throat. Blindness can result and limb deformities due to arthritis and osteomyelitis can occur.

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7y ago

The virus attatches to the cell and replaces it's DNA structure with it's own, so that when the cell reproduces it makes copies of the virus and not it's self

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9y ago

It makes you extremely sick and in some cases, it causes death.

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9y ago

The virus moves from cell to cell until it begins to break the cells down. The virus begins to attack the organ systems.

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13y ago

It covers your body with medium size bumps

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Q: How does chickenpox affect the cell?
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Related questions

Where do chickenpox get their energy from?

Chickenpox virus gets its energy from the host cell.


Can a woman be sterile if she never has chickenpox?

Chickenpox does not affect fertility. Any woman can be infertile, but it has nothing to do with her chickenpox history.


How many turtles die from chickenpox?

Turtles can't get chickenpox. Chickenpox affect humans and a few other primates.


How does chickenpox affect your skin?

Chickenpox causes small bumps that turn into blisters, sores, and crusts.


Can chickenpox be inside a human cell?

yes


Does chickenpox affect life expectancy?

Normally, people recover fully from chickenpox and it does not affect life expectancy.


Are humans the only ones that get chickenpox?

Humans and some primates are the only animals that get chickenpox. It does not affect other animals such as dogs and cats.


Can chickenpox cause infertility?

Chickenpox doesn't affect fertility. The virus usually associated with infertility is another common childhood illness - mumps. Mumps can affect the testes, and in an adult can result in infertility.


Can Chickenpox spread on the skull as well?

While chickenpox lesions will not affect the bony skull, lesions on the scalp are common. You may also get bumps on the face.


Does chickenpox have a host cell?

Yes, chickenpox is a viral disease and all viruses need host cells to reproduce and cause an organism health problems.


Is chickenpox bad?

Yes, it is a disease that affect mostly children. Refer to link below.


Can you get chickenpox on your eye?

Chickenpox is caused by varicella zoster virus, a member of the herpes family. And chickenpox can affect the mucous membranes near the eye. However, chickenpox does not cause the kind of vision-threatening infection usually associated with herpes simplex or herpes zoster infection of the eye.