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The principle difference is that if found guilty of violating criminal law you can be sent to jail or prison to 'pay' for your offense. If you are found to be in violation of civil law there is no jail or prison time attached to it, only monetary fines.

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13y ago
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13y ago

Civil law and criminal law have different remedies.

In civil law, a plaintiff can seek money damages or an injunction as relief. For example, if you hit my car with a bat and this causes $100 dollars in damage, I can sue you for $100 to fix my car. The court would order you to pay me $100 dollars.

In criminal law, the government has the right to deprive you of your liberties. Depending on the seriousness of the offense, the government can imprison you, or even take you life via the death penalty. Criminal offenses are often more serious, hence, the more serious punishment.

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Q: Why do the punishment of civil law is less serious than punishment of criminal law?
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Is a tort a misdemeanor?

No, a tort is a civil wrong that causes harm or loss to someone, while a misdemeanor is a criminal offense that is less serious than a felony. Torts are generally handled in civil court, while misdemeanors are prosecuted in criminal court.


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Aggravating circumstances are factors that make a crime more serious or deserving of a harsher punishment, such as the presence of violence or a previous criminal record. Mitigating circumstances, on the other hand, are factors that may make a crime less serious or deserving of a lesser punishment, such as the defendant's age or mental state.


What is an act that breaks criminal law?

The act of breaking the law is considered a crime, which is divided into two subcategories: felony (serious crime with serious results) and misdemeanor (less serious crime with less serious results.)


The different between delict and crime?

Delict is a civil wrong that causes harm to someone's person, property, or reputation, while crime is a violation of a criminal law that is punishable by the state. Delict generally involves compensation to the victim, while crime involves punishment by the criminal justice system.


What are the four types of criminal law?

The four types of criminal law are felonies, misdemeanors, infractions, and treason. Felonies are more serious crimes that are typically punishable by imprisonment for one year or more. Misdemeanors are less serious offenses with penalties usually involving fines or imprisonment for less than one year. Infractions are minor violations that often result in fines rather than jail time. Treason refers to actions that betray one's country, typically involving acts against the government.


Is Weed a mistermeaner or Criminal?

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In England a magistrate is another term for which it these?

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What is minor or simple offences?

Minor or simple offences typically refer to less serious criminal infractions, such as petty theft, public intoxication, or minor traffic violations. These offenses often result in less severe consequences compared to more serious crimes.


Which will police investigate?

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Why are there different types of law for criminal and civil?

There are differnet types of law for criminal and civil because they involve two different things. Civil for example deals with more personal things, whereas criminal is between the accused and the government. Also if you are charged with a civil crime you will not go to jail, although for criminal you can. Each of these two catagories have subcatagories, such as the tort law, which just help the people understand what they are being charged for. Also their are different punishments for each of the subcatagories, depending on which ones are worse and which ones are less. This helps with punishments.


What court do minor offences go to?

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What are the two types of cases heard in a courtroom?

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