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How does emissivity affect apparent temperature?

Updated: 9/17/2019
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Q: How does emissivity affect apparent temperature?
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Do all incandescent solids obey the fourth power law of temperature?

Yes, in principle, but only if their emissivity is independent of temperature. Generally, emissivity is a very weak function of temperature.


How the color can affect a room in apparent temperature?

noo, so shh!(:


The wavelength of the radiation emitted by a body depends upon?

Temperature and emissivity of the body.


What is the emissivity of an ideal reflector?

The emissivity is 0...


What is the emissivity of silicon?

the emissivity of Si is 0.6


What influences radiational cooling?

Properties of the material such as thermal conductivity, specific heat, and emissivity, and the temperature of the surroundings.


Do reflector panels have high or low emissivity?

low emissivity


What has the author Erik Sletten written?

Erik Sletten has written: 'High emissivity coatings for IR-temperature measurements'


Do dull silver surfaces emit the same amount of radiation as shiny white surfaces?

Dull silver surfaces and shiny white surfaces can have different emissivity values, which means they might not emit the same amount of thermal radiation. Emissivity is a property that quantifies how effectively an object emits thermal radiation compared to a perfect blackbody at the same temperature. A blackbody has an emissivity of 1, and objects with emissivity closer to 1 are better emitters of thermal radiation. Dull surfaces, including dull silver surfaces, typically have higher emissivity compared to shiny surfaces. Shiny surfaces often have lower emissivity because their smooth and reflective nature reduces their ability to emit thermal radiation effectively. White surfaces can vary in terms of their shininess and emissivity. A shiny white surface might have a lower emissivity, while a more matte or dull white surface may have a higher emissivity. Therefore, if the dull silver surface has a higher emissivity compared to the shiny white surface, it will emit more thermal radiation than the shiny white surface at the same temperature. However, it's important to note that the exact emissivity values can vary based on the specific properties and conditions of the surfaces, so it's best to refer to specific emissivity measurements for accurate comparisons.


How does the addition of heat to a liquid affect its average kinetic energy?

It would increase its average kinetic energy which would be apparent by an increase in temperature.


Why heat sinks are black anodized?

Radiative heat transfer (heat transfer by electromagnetic radiation) is proportional to e*(T1^4 - T2^4) where T1 is the absolute temperature of the material, T2 is the absolute temperature of the surroundings, and e is the emissivity coefficient. A black material has a high emissivity coefficient, while a silvery material has a low emissivity coefficient. However, the emissivity coefficient cuts both ways, so to speak. A black material in thermodynamic equilibrium with its environment absorbs more radiation, true. But it also emits more radiation (this is necessary for equilibrium to hold). Likewise, a silvery material absorbs less radiation, and also emits less radiation. Conductive heat transfer ensures that the black material on the surface of the heat sink remains hot. The surroundings are at a lower temperature. Therefore T1 and T2 are set, and the heat transferred from the heat sink to the surroundings is simply proportional to e, the emissivity coefficient.


Is emissivity a property of a material?

Yes