An Evaporite is a sedimentary deposit that results from the evaporation of seawater.
They can form in two ways:-
Halite and gypsum are two examples of evaporite minerals.
Evaporite minerals are water-soluble mineral sediments that were formed from precipitation. The three common evaporite minerals are gypsum, anhydrite and halite.
Rock gypsum and rock salt are two examples of sedimentary evaporite rocks.
Evaporite minerals are minerals found in sedimentary rocks that are formed as precipitates from the evaporation of a saline solution. A diapir structure formed by evaporite minerals is a salt dome.
This forms in bodies of water in which water evaporates faster than it is receiving rain. (This process is called precipitation) This causes the minerals in the water to be left behind, in which they become a rock. (An evaporite) examples of an evaporite is Gypsum.
Rock Salt
It is not a rock but an evaporite mineral.
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Olivine is not an evaporite.
An arragonite is a saline evaporite consisting of anhydrous calcium carbonate.
Gypsum
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