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Genes are segments of DNA that contain the instructions for synthesizing proteins. They encode specific sequences of nucleotides, which are transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA) during the process of transcription. The mRNA then undergoes translation, where ribosomes read the nucleotide sequence in sets of three (codons) to assemble amino acids into a polypeptide chain, ultimately folding into a functional protein. Thus, genes provide the blueprint for protein production through the processes of transcription and translation.
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Which best describe how genes control traits in an organism?
Genes are codes for proteins that cause traits.
What are the genes responsible for the characteristics?
Genes are transcribed to make Proteins
Can genes carry hereditary instructions?
Genes carry the instructions to make proteins, i think....
Are chromosomes genes or are genes chromosomes?
Genes are stretches of DNA that contain code to make proteins. Chromosomes are made up of numerous Genes.
Does proteins determine Genes?
No, proteins do not determine genes. Genes are segments of DNA that encode instructions for making proteins. Proteins are the products of gene expression, meaning that genes are responsible for determining the sequence and structure of proteins.
Which best describe how genes control traits in an organism?
Genes are codes for proteins that cause traits.
What are the genes responsible for the characteristics?
Genes are transcribed to make Proteins
How do genes affect cells?
Genes tell cells how to make proteins.
Can genes carry hereditary instructions?
Genes carry the instructions to make proteins, i think....
Describe the role of DNA and genes in protein synthesis.?
The role Of DNA and genes in protein synthesis is to create proteins through its multi-step process of transcription and translation which results in the formation of proteins.
Are chromosomes genes or are genes chromosomes?
Genes are stretches of DNA that contain code to make proteins. Chromosomes are made up of numerous Genes.
Why do we have genes?
So that our cells will know how to make the proteins that they must make to exist.
How are genes relate to the traits of an organism?
Make specific proteins for the cell
Does proteins determine Genes?
No, proteins do not determine genes. Genes are segments of DNA that encode instructions for making proteins. Proteins are the products of gene expression, meaning that genes are responsible for determining the sequence and structure of proteins.
What do genes contain instructions for?
Genes contain instructions for building proteins.
What type of molecule dose genes they code for?
Genes code for proteins
What do proteins have to do with genes?
Genes are sections of DNA which contain the code to make different proteins. DNA is made of long chains of 4 different chemical bases, A,C,G and T. The combination of these bases provides the information on the sequence of amino acids that make a particular protein.
