If there were no gravity the sun would not have condensed from a gaseous nebula and Mars would not have coalesced from the dust cloud that formed around the early sun.
Gravity holds the sun and Mars together in orbits around their combined centre of mass. If there were no gravity then Mars would fly off into space.
The Sun's gravity combined with the tangential ("sideways") velocity of Mars.
I don't think you understand the gravity of this situation!!
No planets orbit around Mars. There are two moons that orbit around Mars.
Mars, just like every other planet in the solar system, orbits because of the gravity from the sun. The sun is "pulling" on the planets which causes them to orbit around it.
The simple fact that they orbit Mars, suggests that they were captured by Mars' gravity.
No, Mars does not orbit around the Earth. The moon orbits around around the Earth. Both Earth and Mars orbit around the sun, but Mars is farther away from the sun.
Does mars' gravity affect other objects. yes it does but the gravity is 38% of the earths gravity and if doesn't affect objects then it will have no moon.
Mars is too far from Jupiter to be significantly affected by its gravity.
The weightless astronaut landed on Mars, which has no gravity.
The Sun's gravity pulls on: Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune. Gravity is a force that pulls the planets or a force to push. Gravity is on the Earth, gravity is floated in space. So the Sun's gravity keeps the planets to orbit the Sun.
yes it does but the gravity is 38% of the earths gravity and if doesn't affect objects then it will have no moon
The mutual forces of gravitational attraction between Mars and the sun are what keeps Mars in orbit around the sun, just like Earth and every other permanent member of the solar system.