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Heat energy is converted to kinetic energy, which causes the atoms in a material to vibrate.
In a solid, the atoms are packed together tightly and cannot move about freely. In a liquid, the atoms are slightly less restrained and can move about slightly. In a gas, the atoms are not packed together and can roam around freely.
When a material gains a lot of heat, its atoms will vibrate faster and break bonds, thus being able to move about more freely; if it's a solid, it will become a liquid; if it's a liquid, it will become a gas. When a material loses a lot of heat, its atoms will vibrate slower and bond together, thus being more restrained; if it's a gas, it will become a liquid; if it's a liquid, it will become a solid.
[Extra Information: The freezing point/ melting point (temperature at which it freezes/ melts) of pure water is 0 degrees Celsius & the boiling point (temperature at which it boils) of pure water is 100 degrees Celsius.]
What else can I help you with?
Can heat energy change a gas to other state?
Yes, heat energy can change a gas to another state. When a gas absorbs enough heat energy, it can transition to a liquid state through a process called condensation. If even more heat energy is added, the liquid can further transform into a solid state through freezing.
The form of energy related to the change of the state of water?
The energy which must be transferred to or from a sample of water in order to change it's state is called the Latent Energy or Latent Heat - for example Latent Heat of Evaporation or Latent Heat of Freezing.
What is the energy needed for a substance to change from liquid state to a gaseous state?
thermol
What can changes energy?
Energy can change state of matter. Heat can be used to melt ice.
What change of state and what energy changes occur when water freezes?
the state change is from liquid to solid and the energy change is cold energy to heat energy
How do you change one state of matter to another?
To change one state of matter to another, you need to either add or remove heat energy. For example, to change a solid to a liquid, you would need to add heat energy to melt the solid. Similarly, to change a liquid to a gas, you would need to add heat energy to evaporate the liquid.
Can you change a state of matter without increasing or decreasing heat energy?
No.
What happens to heat during a change of state?
During a change of state, such as melting or boiling, heat energy is absorbed or released without a change in temperature. This heat energy is used to break the intermolecular forces holding the particles together, allowing them to move into a new arrangement. Once the change of state is complete, the temperature resumes changing.
What does it mean when your bread burns did the bread has undergone a change of state?
no,according to laten heat if a particle releases or gain heat energy the state of the particle do not change.
Do you need to increase or decrease the amount of heat energy to change a solid to a liquid?
Thermal (heat) energy must be added or removed in order to cause a change of state.
What can the state of matter be changed by?
A change in the state of matter occurs when heat energy is added or removed.
A change of state in which energy is removed from a substance is called an?
A change of state where energy is removed from a substance is called an exothermic reaction. This chemical reaction releases energy in the form of light or heat.
