the water molecules move away, e.g. evaporate
Heat is transferred by conduction when fast-moving molecules collide with slower-moving molecules, transferring kinetic energy. This causes the slower molecules to speed up and the faster molecules to slow down, leading to a transfer of thermal energy from hot regions to cold regions within a material.
Pressure is higher when molecules move faster because they collide with the walls of the container more frequently and with greater force. Slower-moving molecules result in lower pressure as they collide less frequently and with less force.
It depends upon the mass of the particles also. Assuming equal mass, then the slower moving particle gains some energy, and the faster moving particle loses energy. However, if the slower moving particle had greater mass, it could transfer energy to the faster moving particle.
Alcohol evaporates readily. Evaporation is a cooling process. The faster moving (hotter) molecules break free and leave with their energy leaving the slower molecules behind.
Evaporation is actually faster in warm air because higher temperatures increase the energy of water molecules, leading them to move more quickly and escape into the air faster. This is why clothes dry faster on a warm, sunny day compared to a cool, cloudy day.
This is an example of the concept of relative motion. When two objects are moving in the same direction at different speeds, the faster object appears to be moving forward relative to the slower object. This creates the illusion that the slower object is moving backward when it is actually moving forward at a slower pace.
The average amount of motion of molecules in a substance is measured by temperature. Higher temperatures indicate that the molecules are moving faster on average, while lower temperatures indicate slower average motion.
Conduction occurs when two object at different temperatures are in contact with each other. Heat flows from the warmer to the cooler object until they are both at the same temperature. Conduction is the movement of heat through a substance by the collision of molecules. At the place where the two object touch, the faster-moving molecules of the warmer object collide with the slower moving molecules of the cooler object. As they collide, the faster molecules give up some of their energy to the slower molecules. The slower molecules gain more thermal energy and collide with other molecules in the cooler object. This process continues until heat energy from the warmer object spreads throughout the cooler object.
The distance time graph for a faster moving object has a smaller slope than the graph for a slower moving object - This is False
Sound generally travels faster in hotter temperatures because the molecules in the air are moving faster, leading to quicker transmission of sound waves. Conversely, in colder temperatures, the molecules move more slowly, resulting in slower sound transmission.
A faster moving stream typically has more discharge because it is able to transport a greater volume of water downstream within a given amount of time. Slower moving streams have less discharge as they are not moving water as quickly.
False. The slope of the distance-time graph represents the speed of the object. A steeper slope indicates a faster speed, so the distance-time graph for a faster moving object would have a greater slope than the graph for a slower moving object.