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If a solution is considered to be basic is true about the hydroxide ion concentration?
If a solution is considered basic, then the hydroxide ion concentration is higher than the hydrogen ion concentration. This means that the pH of the solution is greater than 7. The presence of hydroxide ions contributes to the alkaline properties of the solution.
What is the difference in the amount of hydrogen ion and hydroxide ion in the solution with pH7?
In a solution with pH 7, the concentration of hydrogen ions (H+) is equal to the concentration of hydroxide ions (OH-). At this pH, the solution is neutral, meaning the amount of H+ and OH- ions is balanced, resulting in a neutral charge.
At a pH of 7 what is true a The hydroxide ion concentration equals the hydronium ion concentration b The concentration of the acid equal the concentration of the conjugate base?
At a pH of 7, both statements are true. The hydroxide ion concentration equals the hydronium ion concentration in a neutral solution with pH 7. Additionally, in a neutral solution, the concentration of the acid equals the concentration of the conjugate base since the solution has an equal balance of H+ and OH- ions.
What is the best description for a solution with a hydroxide ion concentration of 1x10 4 M?
A solution with a hydroxide ion concentration of 1x10^-4 M would be considered basic. This concentration indicates a low concentration of hydroxide ions, suggesting a slightly basic pH.
What is the pH of a solution in which the concentration of hydrogen ion is greater than the concentration of hydroxide ion?
The pH of a solution with higher hydrogen ion concentration than hydroxide ion concentration will be less than 7, indicating an acidic solution. The exact pH value can be calculated using the formula pH = -log[H+].
Is the pH of solution is the negative logarithm of its hydroxide ion concentration?
No, the pH is the negative logarithim to base 10 of the Hydrogen Ion concentration.
What is the best description for a solution with a hydroxide-ion concentration of 1x10-4 M?
A solution with a hydroxide-ion concentration of 1x10-4 M is considered basic because it has a higher concentration of hydroxide ions (OH-) relative to hydronium ions (H+). This concentration indicates a low pH value and a high alkalinity.
What happens to the hydroxide ion concentration in water when a base is added?
No. A base decreases the amount of hydronium, and increases the amount of hydroxide.
What information is necessary to determine the pH of a solution when you given hydroxide ion concentration?
To determine the pH of a solution from the hydroxide ion concentration, you also need the concentration of the hydrogen ion. Once you have that information, you can use the equation pH = 14 - pOH, where pOH is calculated as -log[OH-] and [OH-] is the hydroxide ion concentration.
How does pH vary with hydronium ion and hydroxide ion concentration in water?
pH is a measure of the concentration of hydronium ions in water. As the hydronium ion concentration increases, the pH decreases, indicating a more acidic solution. On the other hand, as the hydroxide ion concentration increases, the pH increases, indicating a more basic solution. At a neutral pH of 7, the concentrations of hydronium and hydroxide ions are equal.
What happens to the hydroxide ion concentration in aqueous solutions when you increase the hydrogen ion concentration by adding an acid?
The hydroxide ion concentration would decrease in response to the increase in hydrogen ion concentration. This is due to the neutralization reaction that occurs between the added acid (which releases H+ ions) and the hydroxide ions (OH-) present in the solution.
What is the hydroxide ion concentration of a solution whose pH is 12.40?
The hydroxide ion concentration can be calculated using the formula [OH-] = 10^-(14-pH). Thus, for a solution with pH 12.40, the hydroxide ion concentration would be 10^-(14-12.40), which is equal to 2.51 x 10^-2 M.
