it starts as rain, goes into cracks and holes, then when it freezes it expands and so the land shifts and if its on a cliff then a chunk of land eventually breaks off. this is called melting and freezing or something like that
Ice shapes and reshapes the Earth's surface through a process called glaciation. Glaciers are large bodies of ice that move slowly over land, eroding rocks and carving out valleys. As glaciers advance, they scrape and pluck rocks, creating characteristic features like U-shaped valleys, moraines, and cirques. When the ice eventually melts, it leaves behind evidence of its presence in the form of glacial landforms and deposits.
Large bodies of ice that move across the Earth's surface are glaciers.
During an ice age, the Earth's surface is covered by a larger area of ice and snow. This increased ice and snow cover increases the Earth's albedo, or reflectivity, causing more solar energy to be reflected back into space rather than being absorbed by the surface. As a result, the absorption of solar energy by the Earth's surface decreases during an ice age.
Actually and obviously, it is the ice, glaciers, and the normal bodies of water on top of Earth's surface.
earth
10.4 percent of the earth is covered in ice (About 6,020,000 square miles).About 10.4 percent of the world's land surface, or approximately 6,020,000 square miles (15,600,000 square kilometers), is glaciated. Glaciated means permanently covered with ice. That ice takes the form of glaciers, ice sheets, or ice caps.one-tenthnot a lot!
They are Wind, Waves, Glaciers and Water/Ice
by borrowing in rocks and form ice wedding
the wearing away of earth's materials by water wind or ice
Geologic forces that shape the Earth are weathering and erosion (from wind, ice, water, and gravity) and the results of plate tectonics (volcanism, earthquakes, mountain building, subduction, crust creation).
The answer is...
Large bodies of ice that move across the Earth's surface are glaciers.
It doesnt effect the earths surface, it affects the the earth surface by expanding cracks in the ground.
The shape of Earth is quite different from what we have seen in pictures we have drawn about it. The reason is that the area of Earth's surface has constant curvature, making it impossible for us to draw a perfect circle. Can you imagine how challenging it would be to draw a perfect circle if the surface of Earth had no curvature? The Earth as we know it is not round but an oblate spheroid. Its shape is not perfectly circular, but with a bulge at the equator and poles. The shape of Earth is a sphere. It is an oblate spheroid, which means it has an equatorial bulge. Earth has a circumference of 40,075 km or 24,901 miles and a circumference of 40,007km if we exclude the Antarctic ice cap.
A glacier can completely reshape the land. As it is made of very heavy ice, this ice can erode surfaces from the debris and rocks that it carries and the amount of pressure it places on the surface beneath it during its movement.
climate
water wind and ice are the major agents of erosion on earth's surface.
During an ice age, the Earth's surface is covered by a larger area of ice and snow. This increased ice and snow cover increases the Earth's albedo, or reflectivity, causing more solar energy to be reflected back into space rather than being absorbed by the surface. As a result, the absorption of solar energy by the Earth's surface decreases during an ice age.