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Limestone

is calcium

carbonate

(

Ca

CO3

) and it is

added

to the

blast furnace

to

remove

the

impurities

in the

iron

ore

.

Calcium

carbonate

is

decomposed

by

heat

in the

furnace

to give

calcium

oxide

(

quicklime

) and

carbon dioxide

.

This is called

thermal decomposition

(see examples of

other carbonates

).

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12y ago
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14y ago

It helps gather impurities from the molten ore.

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Q: How does limestone remove impurities during the extraction of iron?
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