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Q: How does pH effect how enzymes function?
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What are the two environmental factors that effect the function of enzymes?

tempeture,ph, solute concentration and salt content


All enzymes function optimally at pH equals 7.4 . true or false?

Enzymes have an individual optimum pH, such as pepsin has a very low optimum pH


Is an enzymes function dependent on temperature and pH?

Every enzymes has its own optimum pH and temperature, where it shows higher activity (pH:it is very specific; temperature:mostly not more than 30-37degree C). Above or below this situation the enzymes activity may differs exponentially due to the biochemical changes.


What are the factors affects the function of enzymes?

pH and Temperature both impact the enzyme's function.


What effect enzymes activity?

Temperature, pH, substrate concentration


Why does must pH be controlled around enzymes?

Enzymes are designed to work at their optimum pH. This is the level at which they will work the fastest. If the pH around an enzyme becomes too high or too low, the protein structure of the enzyme will be denatured. This is a irreversible effect, and the enzyme cannot carry out its function, and is thus useless (you can think of it as dead)


What conditions affects the function of enzymes?

The activity of an enzyme is affected by temperature, pH and the concentration of the substrate.


Does pH effect enzyme activity?

Yes it can. Since enzymes are proteins, changes such as pH level, salinity, and even temperature can denature the proteins rendering them incapable of performing it's function because the shape has been altered.


Can enzymes function at any pH?

No. They function best at the pH corresponding to their usual/intended environment. For example, pepsin, present in the stomach, which is highly acidic, functions best at acidic pH, while trypsin, secreted into the duodenum together with basic bicarbonate, functions best at moderately basic pH. This is true also within subcellular compartments: the optimal pH of lysosomal enzymes is acidic, matching the acidic proteolytic environment inside the lysosome. That said, most enzymes present in the cytosol (~neutral) and blood (~neutral) function best around neutral pH.


What is the optional pH enzymes function at?

Human ones @ 7.4 (neutral at body temp).


Which organelle or structure contains enzymes that function best at acidic pH values?

The lysosome


What happens if enzymes are not at optimum ph?

Enzyme become denatured.