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Relief means the shape of the land's surface.

It includes things such as aspect, which means the direction in which a slope faces. Aspect can affect local climate in a number of ways.

ASPECT AND TEMPERATURES

In the northern hemishere, south-facing slopes are usually warmer than north-facing slopes. The reason for this is:

1. Sunrays arrive at more direct angles on south-facing slopes. So they are more concentrated ang give more heat.

2. South-facing slopes get longer then periods of daily sunshine, while north-facing slopes are sometimes in the shade.

3. South-facing slopes are sheltered from cold northerly winds.

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12y ago
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11y ago

Relief affects natural vegetation in different ways as land makes an impact on vegetation directly and indirectly whereas soil provides the basis. The nature of a landscape will affect the type of vegetation; therefore a fertile level is usually used for agricultural purposes. In addition, rough and rolling terrains provide areas of woodlands and grassy surfaces that develop and protect a range of wildlife. With regards to the effects of soil on vegetation, it all depends on the type of soil that is in place. Different types offer various types of vegetation. For example, a damp and marshy setting with deltaic soils will facilitate types of tress such as mangroves, which are generally found on the coastal areas of the tropics or subtropics. On the other hand, sandy soils located in dry desert areas will support prickly bushes and cactus where the aim of the plant is to conserve water.

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13y ago

yes

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Q: How does relief influence climate?
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