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All salts don't gain weight on exposure to atmosphere, some also lose weight and some show no change. There are two terms associated with these phenomena: efflorescence1 and deliquescence.

Some salts absorb moisture from the atmosphere and dissolve in the absorbed moisture. Such substance is called deliquescent and phenomena deliquescence.Due to the extra water(moisture) added to the salt it gains weight.

Common salt is not deliquescent but a small amount of deliquescent calcium and magnesium chloride impurities present in it absorb moisture from atmosphere and turn common salt wet and sticky ( especially during humid conditions)

1. Efflorescence is the phenomena in which crystalline hydrated salts lose their water of crystallization, change to amorphous state and show a decrease in weight.

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14y ago
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6mo ago

Salt can gain weight when exposed to the atmosphere due to a process known as hygroscopy. This means that salt has the ability to absorb moisture from the air, leading to an increase in its weight. The absorbed moisture forms a thin layer of water molecules on the surface of the salt crystals, contributing to the weight gain.

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Q: How does salt gain weight when exposed to the atmosphere?
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any salt that absorb water or moisture when exposed to atmosphere to turn to a solution


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