By weathering and erosion!
Sedimentary rock.
When cemented together, clastic sedimentary rock.
Sedimentary rock can be formed from lithified sediments.
sedimentary
It is called sedimentary rock.
Sedimentary rock is so named because it is formed from sediments. The sediments could be particles of rock, sand, minerals, or organic material.
If the sediments become cemented, a sedimentary rock will be formed. Sedimentary rocks are created through the processes of weathering, erosion, deposition, and lithification, which involve the accumulation of sediments that are cemented together over time.
When sediment is compacted and cemented, it transforms into sedimentary rock. This process, known as lithification, involves the consolidation of loose sediments through pressure and the binding action of mineral cements. Common types of sedimentary rock include sandstone, shale, and limestone, which are formed from various types of sediments.
Erosion of sediments on a mountain range will eventually lead to the formation of sedimentary rock. As sediments are transported and deposited in layers, they undergo compaction and cementation over time. This process transforms loose sediments into solid rock, typically resulting in formations such as sandstone, shale, or limestone, depending on the composition of the sediments.
Sedimentary rock is formed when sediments are cemented together due to heat and/or pressure.
Sediments
Sedimentary rock.