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How does stock options work?

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Anonymous

13y ago
Updated: 8/20/2019

A stock option gives its purchaser the right, but not the obligation, to make a stock transaction at a specified price.

There are two kinds, the Put and the Call.

A Put allows the buyer to sell (or "put") a specific number of shares of a specific stock for a specific price on or before a specific date. Say, 100 shares of Acme stock at $25.

A Call allows the buyer to purchase (or "call in") a specific number of shares of a specific stock for a specific price on or before a specific date. Say, 100 shares of Acme stock at $25.

When traders decide to buy one of these options, they look to an options exchange to find the "premium" they must pay to buy the option. The premium is just the payment to enter into the contract; if they buy the stock the premium doesn't apply to the sale price. (Example: if you buy Acme call options at $25 and paid a $1 premium per share, when you go to buy the stock it costs you $25 per share, not $24.)

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Wiki User

13y ago

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