Physical removal of flora, removal of topsoil, change in drainage, resulting in too little/too much water.
The advantages of surface mining are: * It is cheaper to extract the ore or metal than underground mining * Less chance of workers dying from toxic fumes, therefore it is safer unlike underground mining. * It is also faster The disadvantages of surface mining are: * That it destroys the landscape and environment * Effects the habitats of fauna potentially effecting the existing ecosystem in that area * Flora is destroyed * Causes noise, air and water pollution
Surface mining occurs close to the surface (less than a mile deep), while underground mining is underground.
Yes, coal mining can destroy land through activities such as removing vegetation, disturbing soil and ecosystems, and creating areas of waste and pollutants. This can lead to habitat loss, soil erosion, water pollution, and disruption of local flora and fauna. Efforts are being made to mitigate these impacts through better reclamation and restoration practices.
the 5 types of mining are "sub-surface mining, surface mining, open-pit mining, dredging, and strip mining" please like :)
Underground mining surface mining
Office of Surface Mining was created in 1977.
Strip, surface or open cast mining.
Some surface mining methods include open-pit mining, strip mining, mountaintop removal mining, and placer mining. These methods involve removing the overlying material to access the desired mineral deposits near the surface. Surface mining is often used for coal, metals, and other minerals that are located close to the Earth's surface.
It's is Surface mining
Surface mining is a type of mining method where minerals or ores are extracted from the earth's surface using machinery and equipment. This method is used when the mineral deposits are found close to the surface, making it more cost-effective and efficient compared to underground mining. Surface mining can include open-pit mining, strip mining, and quarrying.
The budget of Office of Surface Mining is 170,000,000 dollars.
The types of mining are shaft mining, strip mining, surface mining, and subsurface mining.