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Temperature is the average kinetic energy of a set of molecules. Think about that: From physics, you know that the kinetic energy of an object is proportionate to its mass, and the square of its velocity. By adding heat to a system, you are adding energy. That energy is manifested as temperature.

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Q: How does temp effect the speed of molecules?
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What happens to particles when their temp is increased according to kinetic theory?

The water molecules increase their speed


How fast are molecules in the air moving?

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