The electronic configuration of an element gives an idea about its reactivity.
The elements having a completely filled outermost orbit (or shell) will be chemically inert (non-reactive). For example, the outermost shell in the case of helium (He), neon (Ne) and argon (Ar) are completely filled as shown below. As a result, helium, neon, and argon are chemically inactive (or inert). These elements do not form compounds with other elements.
Because of this chemical inactivity, these gases are called as noble gases (earlier these were called inert gases).
The elements containing only one or seven electrons in their outermost shell show greater chemical reactivity, i.e., such elements react very fast with other elements. For examples, sodium and chlorine having the follows electronic configurations are highly reactive.
Sodium 2, 8, 1 ---- Here, the outermost shell has been one one electron: one more than the completely filled shell.
Chlorine 2, 8, 7 ----- Here, the outermost shell has seven electrons: one less than that required to fill the shell completely.
It depends how many electrons are in their outer ring called valence electrons. They want to have a full outer ring so they will become more reactive if they only need a few. For example Chlorine, Cl, needs one electron so it is very reactive. An element like neon that already has a full outer shell is not very reactive because it has no need to get more electrons.
A lot. The reactivity of an element is dependent on the valence electrons, and the valence electrons are a function of configurations and energy levels.
The reactivity increases with increasing numbers of electron shells (energy levels).
the elections with the highest energy are in an f sub level. your welcome :))
The reason for the noble gases gases' electron configurations to allow them to have a similar property of having a low reactivity is because they all have a full set of electrons in their outermost energy level.
When an excited electron is passed to an electron acceptor in a photosystem, energy in sunlight is transformed to chemical energy.
Valence electron is important in chemical bonding because it has chemical energy so you can eat and it also is because it is.
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The reactivity increases with increasing numbers of electron shells (energy levels).
Usually the first and second letter of element can determine it's chemical symbol.
An electron in the outermost energy level of an atom is called a valence electron.(We refer here to the outermost occupied levels of an atom. There are, of course, many other higher energy levels normally available that are not occupied.)These electrons determine the chemical reactivity of the atom.the valence electrons
Electron. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- The electron itself does not store energy. It is the position of the electron in relation to atomic nuclei that contains the chemical bond energy.
Ionisation energy determines the ability to loose electron. It tells the amount of energy changes in the process.
They have a specific reactivity and the reaction need an activation energy.
the elections with the highest energy are in an f sub level. your welcome :))
The reason for the noble gases gases' electron configurations to allow them to have a similar property of having a low reactivity is because they all have a full set of electrons in their outermost energy level.
HOMO stands for highest occupied molecular orbital, representing the highest energy level at which an electron can be found in a molecule. LUMO stands for lowest unoccupied molecular orbital, representing the lowest energy level at which an electron can be promoted to in a molecule. These orbitals are important in understanding chemical reactivity and properties.
filled energy sublevels
Well, Chemical energy is not formed by the flow of electron. The flow of electrons is responsible for the generation of electricity. It is not possible to store electrical energy in its original form. So this electrical energy is stored in the form of chemical energy in case of a battery (Electrical energy is stored in the chemicals of a battery thus converting into chemical energy.) Therefore, Electron flow generates only electricity and no chemical energy is formed.