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methanol gets converted to formaldehyde in the liver by an enzyme called alcohol dehydrogenase. This is an oxidative reaction requiring the cofactor NAD+ which gets converted (reduced) to NADH. The reaction can also occur without alcohol dehydrogenase in microsome of a cell. In this case cytochrome P4502E1 is the enzyme and the redox agent is NADPH which gets converted (oxidized) to NADP.

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Q: How does the body convert methanol to formaldehyde?
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Related questions

Does the body make formaldehyde from alcohol?

No, not the kind of alcohol that you drink. Your body metabolizes drinking alcohol (ethanol) through a series of steps, one of which is acetylaldehyde, a chemical related to formaldehyde. However, the body metabolizes methanol, another kind of alcohol, into formaldehyde.


What is the mixture of formaldehyde methanol and ethanol?

bastet


What is the IUPAC name of the simplest alcohol?

Formaldehyde (HCHO) is the simplest aldehyde. It is also known as methanal (NOT methanol) or paraform.


What was used to preserve the body?

The main ingredient in embalming fluid, used for body preservation, is formaldehyde. Methanol and several other solvents are ingredients in embalming fluid.


What is the composition of formalin?

Formalin is a saturated solution of formaldehyde, water, and typically another agent, most commonly methanol. In its typical form, formalin is 37% formaldehyde by weight (40% by volume), 6-13% methanol, and the rest water.


What is composition of formalin?

Formalin is a saturated solution of formaldehyde, water, and typically another agent, most commonly methanol. In its typical form, formalin is 37% formaldehyde by weight (40% by volume), 6-13% methanol, and the rest water.


What molecules would be expected to form hydrogen bonds in the liquid or solid state ethylene glycol methanol and formaldehyde?

ethylene glycol and methanol


What is the Egyptian chemical to preserve body?

Embalming fluidThe chemical to preserve bodies is Natron


How to get ethanol form methanol?

This would never actually be done since both are readily available, but you could oxidise methanol to formaldehyde, treat with MeLi or MeMgBr and workup with acid.


Incomplete combustion of methane?

... will also result in formation of carbon monoxide, formaldehyde (methanal), methanol, carbon black.


What are hydrocarbons used for?

fuel and to obtain other organic compounds such as methanol, ethanol, carbon black, chloroform, formaldehyde.


To chemically preserve a body?

Embalming is a common method used to chemically preserve a body. This process involves injecting a preservative fluid into the body's vascular system to slow down decomposition. Formaldehyde is a key ingredient in embalming fluids as it helps to kill bacteria and temporarily halt decay.