In layman's terms; a magnet has a natural magnetic field around it. This field interacts with iron based materials, like steel (but not stainless steel, or aluminum) and when a piece of steel is adjacent to the magnet's attractive pole, they stick together.
When current (electricity) flows through a conductor (piece of wire) a magnetic field is produced, similar to a regular magnet. If a piece of wire (with current flowing through) is wrapped around a magnet, the Electromagnetic field that occurs around the wire joins and strengthens the magnetic field of the magnet, thus strengthening the overall magnetism.
So when you see a crane picking up and dropping junk cars, they are simply turning on & off the flow of electricity through the coils of wire wrapped around the magnet doing the work.
the electromagnet makes the door close when a fire alarm goes off
A cell or other (DC) power source must, indeed, be connected to an electromagnet to make it work. It is an electromagnet. Surf the link to our friends at Wikipedia. It's a good article, and the pics are cool.
A core
it connets to the bottom of the machine
To make an electromagnet work, you need an electric current flowing through a coil of wire, which is not needed for a regular magnet.
The electromagnet is a very important part of loud speakers. The electromagnet is always placed in the front of the magnet. When the electricity goes through the electromagnet the field is changed and this produces the vibrations in speakers.
The driveshaft carries the power but the whole unit does the work.
The driveshaft carries the power but the whole unit does the work.
maybe electrical energy i don't know
An electric current must flow through the coil of wire to make the electromagnet work. This current creates a magnetic field around the coil, inducing magnetism.
Yes, an electric bell uses an electromagnet to work. When the electric current flows through the coil of wire in the electromagnet, it creates a magnetic field that attracts and repels the metal armature, causing it to strike the bell and produce sound.
electromagnet