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The earthquakes that generate tsunamis usually occur at locations known as subduction zones, where one tectonic plate slides under another. The plates will generally snag as they move and build up stress, which is periodically released in the form of earthquakes. Large subduction zone earthquakes cause sections of the sea floor to move up or down, which displaces the water above, triggering tsunamis. Earthquakes can also cause tsunamis indirectly by causing underwater landslides or landslide into water.

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Kobe Considine

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4y ago

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Related Questions

What happens when earthquakes generate tsunamis?

Japan


Do most earthquakes generate tsunamis?

yes because most earthquakes are under the sea


Can tsunamis be refered to as seismic waves?

No. Seismic waves are the actual vibrations in the ground generate by an earthquake. Tsunamis are a different matter, nor are all tsunamis triggered by earthquakes.


Do hurricanes make tsunamis?

No, hurricanes do not make tsunamis. Hurricanes are formed by atmospheric conditions, while tsunamis are typically caused by underwater earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, or landslides displacing water.


Are earthquakes related to tsunamis?

Yes. Most tsunamis are triggered by earthquakes.


Do tsunamis cause earthquakes?

Earthquakes are one (but not the only) cause of tsunamis.


Are earthquakes below the surface called tsunamis?

Mo, they are known as earthquakes but the earthquakes cause the tsunamis.


Why weren't there any tsunamis in the Christchurch earthquakes?

The Christchurch earthquakes in 2010 and 2011 did not generate tsunamis because they were caused by strike-slip faults, which do not displace water vertically to create a tsunami. Tsunamis are typically generated by earthquakes associated with subduction zones or vertical displacements of the seafloor.


Are earthquakes related to landslides or tsunamis?

Earthquakes can trigger both landslides and tsunamis.


What are tsunamis triggered by?

Tsunamis are typically triggered by undersea earthquakes, landslides, volcanic eruptions, or underwater explosions that displace large amounts of water. These sudden movements generate a series of powerful waves that travel across the ocean, eventually making landfall with devastating force.


Why all tsunamis don't cause earthquakes?

Tsunamis do not not cause earthquakes at all. Tsunamis are usually the result of an undersea earthquake.


What level earthquake causes a tsunami?

Tsunamis can be triggered by earthquakes of magnitude 7.0 or higher, typically when the earthquake occurs under the ocean floor and displaces a large volume of water. Smaller earthquakes can also generate tsunamis if they trigger a significant underwater landslide.