mars is the second nearest planet from the earth and the fourth planet from the sun between the earth and mars is 59million kilometres
Usually Earth is the closest planet. At times when Mars and Venus are both "in opposition", meaning that they are on the far side of the Sun from the Earth, then Venus would be closer to Mars.
Mars is the closest Planet to earth, Venus is about two million km farther (but in the scheme of space that isn't all that far). Venus is the closest planet to the Earth, believe it or not . The closest planet to Earth may be Mercury, Venus, or Mars depending on where the planets are in their orbits realtive to one another at any given time. At closest approach, though, Venus comes the closest to Earth of any planet.
Mars is the closest Planet to earth, Venus is about two million km farther (but in the scheme of space that isn't all that far). Venus is the closest planet to the Earth, believe it or not . The closest planet to Earth may be Mercury, Venus, or Mars depending on where the planets are in their orbits realtive to one another at any given time. At closest approach, though, Venus comes the closest to Earth of any planet.
cuz it was made that far away from the sun and in between venus and mars
The planet that is closest to Earth depends on where the other planets are in relation to Earth. Venus can come the closest when it is on the same side of the Sun as the Earth, but Mars can be closest when Venus is on the far side of the Sun and Mars is on the same side of the sun as Earth.
The closest planet to Mars is Earth. As to how far away they are from each other, well, that's a complicated question. Because both Earth and Mars orbit around the Sun, they can be between 34 million mi (55 million km) and 249 million miles (400 million km) away from each other. For a comparison, Jupiter is not the closest planet to Mars, because the closest it can ever come to Mars is about 305 million mi (490 million km) away.
A "sol", or solar day on Mars, is only about 40 minutes longer than a solar day on Earth. This is by far the closest to being the same as Earth's of any planet in the solar system.
the Earth The Earth is the closest planet to Mars. During the period of their orbits, Mars is 34 million mi (55 million km) away from the Earth at their closest and 249 million mi (400 million km) at their farthest to each other. Just for comparison, Mars gets within approx. 304 million mi (490 million km) to Jupiter at their closest. Interestingly enough, Jupiter is so far away from Mars that, at all times, Mars is closer to Mercury than it is to Jupiter.
Normally, Venus is, when it is on the same side of the Sun in its orbit When it isn't, either Mercury or Mars could be closer, if it was on the same side as Earth. The closest possible opposition between Earth and Venus is 38 million kilometers (23.7 million miles). No planet gets closer to Earth than Venus. But when it's on the opposite side of the Solar System, Venus can be as far as 261 million kilometers (162 million miles) away. When Mars is at its closest to Earth, the two planets are separated by about 54.6 million kilometers. The closest point in recent memory was in 2003, when Earth and Mars were separated by only 55 million kilometers. At its farthest point, the two planets can be 401 million kilometers apart.
The distance between the planets depends on their location relative to each other. Sometimes Mars, Sometimes Saturn. The least distance between Jupiter and Saturn is 3.5 AU and The least distance between Jupiter and Mars is 6.7 AU. Hence, Saturn's orbit is slightly closer than Mars' orbit. 1 AU is the distance between the Earth and the Sun. 1 Astronomical Unit = 149 598 000 kilometers
Jupiter As far as is presently known to modern Astronomy, Jupiter is the fifth closest planet to the sun.