It is 36.66 light years away.
Vega appears brighter than Arcturus in the night sky because it is closer to Earth, being only about 25 light-years away compared to Arcturus which is around 37 light-years away. Additionally, Vega is a hotter and more luminous star compared to Arcturus, contributing to its perceived brightness.
Arcturus is approximately 37 light years away from Earth.
The fourth brightest star in the night sky is Arcturus, which is located in the constellation of Boötes. It is an orange giant star that is roughly 37 light-years away from Earth. Arcturus is easily visible in the northern hemisphere during the spring and summer months.
Arcturus is the brightest star in the constellation Boötes.
1. It might be closer to us, 2. it might be a bigger and brighter star. Arcturus is 35 light years away and has an absolute magnitude of -0.3, which makes it 100 times brighter than the Sun, while Vega is 26 light years away and has an absolute magnitude of 0.5, about half as bright as Arcturus. From Earth they are both about the same brightness.
Vega would have a greater parallax than Arcturus. Vega is closer to Earth at a distance of about 25 light-years, while Arcturus is approximately 37 light-years away. Since parallax measures the apparent shift of a star against distant background stars due to Earth's orbit around the Sun, closer stars exhibit larger parallax angles. Therefore, Vega, being closer, will show a more significant parallax shift than Arcturus.
Arcturus has a radius about 26 times that of our Sun.Our Sun has a radius about 109 times that of Earth.So a quick bit of math: 109 x 26 = 2,834 times that of Earth
Vega would have a greater parallax due to its closer distance to Earth compared to Arcturus. Parallax is the apparent shift in position of an object when viewed from different perspectives, and the nearer an object is to the observer, the larger its parallax.
Regulus Arcturus Black.Regulus Arcturus Black.Regulus Arcturus Black.Regulus Arcturus Black.
Arcturus
Arcturus is in class A.
The declination of Arcturus is approximately +19 degrees. This star is located in the northern hemisphere sky. The maximum velocity of Earth's revolution occurs around January 3rd, when Earth is closest to the Sun in its elliptical orbit, a position known as perihelion.