Diagnosis must then be confirmed through laboratory tests.
P. pseudomallei can be cultured from samples of the patient's sputum, blood, or tissue fluid from abscesses.
Blood tests that can be used to confirm a diagnosis of melioidosis include culture of Burkholderia pseudomallei from blood, serological tests such as enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for specific antibodies, and polymerase chain reaction (PCR) to detect the bacteria's genetic material in the blood.
A diagnosis of Niemann-Pick disease is confirmed by analyzing a sample of tissue.
Chronic melioidosis may cause osteomyelitis.
A tentative diagnosis is a diagnosis which is not confirmed.
The mortality rate in acute cases of pulmonary melioidosis is about 10%.
The diagnosis can be confirmed by a blood test to measure for alpha-galactosidase A.
Chronic melioidosis is characterized by osteomyelitis (inflammation of the bone) and pus-filled abscesses in the skin, lungs, or other organs.
Diagnosis can be confirmed by x-ray findings.
Melioidosis is caused by Pseudomonas pseudomallei, a bacillus that can cause disease in sheep, goats, pigs, horses, and other animals, as well as in humans.
Melioidosis is an infectious disease of humans and animals caused by a gram-negative bacillus found in soil and water. It has both acute and chronic forms.
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