An ionic bond is a type of chemical bond Chemical bond
A chemical bond is an attraction between atoms or molecules and allows the formation of chemical compounds, which contain two or more atoms. A chemical bond is the attraction caused by the electromagnetic force between opposing charges, either between electrons and nuclei, or as the result of a...
that involves a metal Metal
A metal is a chemical element that is a good conductor of both electricity and heat and forms cations and ionic bonds with non-metals. In chemistry, a metal is an element, compound, or alloy characterized by high electrical conductivity. In a metal, atoms readily lose electrons to form positive ions...
and a nonmetal Nonmetal
Nonmetal, or non-metal, is a term used in chemistry when classifying the chemical elements. On the basis of their general physical and chemical properties, every element in the Periodic Table can be termed either a metal or a nonmetal...
ion Ion
An ion is an atom or molecule in which the total number of electrons is not equal to the total number of protons, giving it a net positive or negative electrical charge...
(or polyatomic ions such as ammonium Ammonium
The ammonium cation is a positively charged polyatomic cation with the chemical formula NH. It is formed by the protonation of ammonia...
) through electrostatic attraction. In short, it is a bond formed by the attraction between two oppositely charged ions.
The metal donates one or more electron Electron
The electron is a subatomic particle carrying a negative electric charge. It has no known components or substructure, and therefore is believed to be an elementary particle. An electron has a mass that is approximately 1/1836 that of the proton. The intrinsic angular momentum of the electron is a...
s, forming a positively charged ion or cation with a stable electron configuration Electron configuration
In atomic physics and quantum chemistry, electron configuration is the arrangement of electrons of an atom, a molecule, or other physical structure...
. These electrons then enter the non metal, causing it to form a negatively charged ion or anion which also has a stable electron configuration.
in ionic bonding you put metals and non-metals put together. Metals have very few valence electrons (less than 4) and non-metals have more than four so when the two try to bond the metal gives up it's valence electrons because it doesn't have a strong pull on it and gives it to the non metal to complete the octet and they bond together.
they share electrons. (:
what electron behavior for ionic bond
covalent/ionic bonding.
ionic bonding
valence electrons or electrons of the last level of electrons in an atom or the electrons in the last energy level of an atom, they have a negative chargethese electrons usually are the ones that take part in reacting, such as ionic bonding and covalent bonding :)
Cations are formed when they give up electrons in ionic bonding.
When atoms share electrons in one or more pairs, they form a new compound by covalent bonding.
Ionic and covalent bonding involve electrons. Ionic bonding involves the loss and gain of electrons, form ions. Covalent bonding involves the sharing of electrons.
Covalent bonding involves the sharing of electrons. Ionic bonding involves the transfer of electrons.
ionic bonding
No. A bond cannot be both covalent and ionic. A bond can be covalent, ionic or metallic. In covalent bonding electrons are shared, electrons are transferred in ionic bonding and electrons move about in a sea of electrons in metallic bonds.
electrons
No, in covalent bonding atoms "share" electrons. In ionic bonding one atom completely takes on or more electrons away from another.
ionic bonding
In ionic bonding electrons are transferred from one element to another and are localised and not shared. the force of attraction in ionic bonding is electrostatic. In covalent bonding electrons are shared, or in some cases delocalised as in benzene. The source of the strength of a covalent bond is a quantum effect.
Ionic
Ionic
Covalent Bonds share electrons and ionic bonds transfer electrons.
YES it does