Table salt, or NaCl, does not form molecules - rather, it is a collection of Na+ and Cl- ions in a 1:1 ratio, hence the name "ionic compound".
Water, or H2O, is a molecule. It consists of two hydrogen atoms covalently bonded to a central oxygen atom.
Water is a polar molecule. you may have heard water being called H20. This is because it has two hydrogens (slightly positively charged) and one oxygen (slightly negatively charged) in a molecule. Salt/Sodium Chloride/NaCl is also polar and that is the reason why it dissolves in water. Sand doesnt because it is not a polar molecule, it is just crushed rock. Hope that helps!
The molecule of water remain unchanged, and also the percentage of hydrogen.
Fresh and salt water are very different for one key reason, fresh water doesn't contain salt and salt water obviously does. There are different flora and fauna in fresh and salt water for this reason.
Students will make a 2-D model of a salt crystal and use water molecule cut-outs to show how water dissolves salt. After seeing an animation of water dissolving.
zeus is the king of dolphins
definitly salt
None of those are. Water is made of two hydrogen molecules and one oxygen molecule. Table salt is one sodium molecule and one chloride molecule (Other types of salt have different molecules but all of them have sodium. That is why MSG which is mono sodium glutamate is listed in your sodium intake). Sugar is definitely not one element. It is a lot of different types of elements put together. So many I can't remember what it is but I remember there are 11 molecules of a certain element.
yes, because salt is polar molecule
Salt water works because electricity needs a conduit to get electrons from one place to another. Salt is a molecule that is able to do this when it is dissolved in water.
Salt water has salt water in it and is bad for you, fresh water has no salt water in it and is good for you.
yes
95% of Earth's water contains high concentration of salt, or high salinity
Fresh water contains no sign of salt, while on the other hand salt water contains salt
Yes, salt does attract water. Water is a polar molecule. Sodium chloride also carries charge on it so it will dissolve in water. "Like dissolves like"
Water is a polar molecule. you may have heard water being called H20. This is because it has two hydrogens (slightly positively charged) and one oxygen (slightly negatively charged) in a molecule. Salt/Sodium Chloride/NaCl is also polar and that is the reason why it dissolves in water. Sand doesnt because it is not a polar molecule, it is just crushed rock. Hope that helps!
pure water evaporates faster because it has a higher vapour pressure than salt water. Raoult's Law. The attraction between salt ions and water is stronger than that of water molecules. It therefore takes more energy to separate a water molecule from salt, that a water molecule from another water molecule.
The water doesn't change. However, the salt splits into an anion and a cation. Those ions become surrounded by the water, thus making them no longer visible. But the water is still just water.