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The Cl atom gains an electron from another atom, and electrons carry a 1- charge.

The Cl atom does this because it has 7 outer shell electrons, which isn't very stable, while an outer shell of 8 electrons is stable.

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What does is chloride?

Chloride or Cl- is the anion (Negative ion) formed by a single chlorine atom that gains an extra electron.


A bond formed due to the gain and loss of electrons between atoms is a?

Ionic bond because losing 1 electron makes the atom a +1 ion; gaining 1 electron makes the atom a -1 ion. A Cl atom attracts the outer shell electron of a Na atom forming a Na^+1 ion and a Cl^-1 ion. And that is NaCl , table salt!!!!


Is cl- an atom?

No, Cl- is not an atom. It is an ion. Cl- represents a chlorine atom that has gained an electron, giving it a negative charge.


What is formed when an atoms gains and loses electrons?

When an atom loses electrons, it becomes a positive ion Examples: Na --> Na+ + e- Mg --> Mg2+ + 2e- When an atom gains electrons, it becomes a negative ion Examples: Cl + e- --> Cl- O + 2e- --> O2-


What is Cl ionic symbol?

The ionic symbol for chloride is Cl-. It represents the chloride ion, which is formed when a chlorine atom gains one electron to achieve a stable electron configuration.


What is the name of the ion formed by a calcium atom?

The ion formed by a calcium atom is called a calcium ion, which has a 2+ charge.


The ion formed by a fluorine atom is called a?

The ion formed by a fluorine atom is called a fluoride ion, which has a charge of -1. It is formed when a fluorine atom gains an electron to achieve a full outer electron shell.


What kind of ion does sodium atom and a chlorine atom become when a valence electron is transformed from one to another?

Na+ and Cl- ions are formed, which then results in the formation of the ionic compound NaCl.


A chloride ion (Cl-) has the same number of electrons as a neutral atom of -?

A chloride ion (Cl-) has the same number of electrons as a neutral atom of chlorine (Cl). The neutral chlorine atom has 17 electrons, and when it gains one electron to form the chloride ion, it also has 17 electrons but with a 1- charge.


What is the chloride ion and chlorine atom electron configuration?

The chloride ion (Cl-) has the same electron configuration as argon (1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6) because it has gained an electron compared to a neutral chlorine atom. The chlorine atom has an electron configuration of 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p5.


The size of Cl- ion is larger than Cl atom?

Yes, the Cl- ion is larger than the Cl atom because the addition of an extra electron leads to an increase in electron-electron repulsions, which causes the electron cloud to expand. This results in the formation of an anion (Cl-) that is larger in size compared to the neutral atom (Cl).


Is chloride ion a compound?

No, the chloride ion is a single elemental ion, Cl-.