takes shape of its container
They both flow and have shapes defined by their containers.
liquid
These changes of state are: solid to liquid, liquid to gas, gas to liquid, liquid to solid, solid to gas, gas to solid. The majority of substances have these state of matter changes.
These changes of state are: solid to liquid, liquid to gas, gas to liquid, liquid to solid, solid to gas, gas to solid. The majority of substances have these state of matter changes.
evaporation is when a liquid turns into a gas. sublimation is when a solid directly turns into a gas.
They all have a liquid core.
These changes of state are: solid to liquid, liquid to gas, gas to liquid, liquid to solid, solid to gas, gas to solid. The majority of substances have these state of matter changes.
To separate a liquid and a gas, you can use a distillation process. In this method, the mixture is heated to convert the liquid into vapor, which is then condensed back into a liquid form. The gas remains separate during this process.
Solid
evaporation solid to liquid - melting liquid to gas - evaporation gas to liquid - condensation liquid to solid - freezing solid to gas and gas to solid - sublimation
As a rule of thumb ... which is not true in all cases ... the solid and liquid states will have similar densities with the liquid being the less dense of the two, and the density of the gas will be much lower.Near the critical point the density of the liquid and gas phases will be nearly identical.
Ammonia is a colorless gas that is soluble in water to form a clear, colorless liquid with a pungent smell.
Freezing and melting are related. Freezing is going from a liquid to a solid, and melting is going from a solid to a liquid. The energy used for this phase change is called heat of fusion. Condensing and vaporizing are also related in a similar way. Condensing is going from a gas to a liquid and vaporization is going from a liquid to a gas. The energy used for this phase change is called heat of vaporization. Evaporation and boiling are similar. Both refer to the change of a liquid to a gas, but evaporation takes place on the surface of the liquid, and boiling takes place on the entire mass of the liquid.