It is especially comparable to chemical energy, in that it involves forces between particles, and the corresponding potential energy. However, the forces between nucleons (protons and neutrons) for nuclear energy are much, much greater than the chemical forces between atoms, and the corresponding energies involved are therefore much greater.
Nuclear energy comes from reactions within the nucleus of an atom, while heat energy refers to the transfer of thermal energy. While nuclear reactions can produce heat energy, they are not the same thing. Nuclear energy is a specific type of energy, while heat energy is a form of energy transfer.
Nuclear fusion reactions can generate the most energy compared to other types of nuclear reactions. Fusion involves combining light nuclei to form heavier nuclei, releasing large amounts of energy in the process. This is the same process that powers the sun and other stars.
No, they are not the same. Nuclear energy refers to the energy produced through nuclear reactions, while nuclear fuel is the material (such as uranium or plutonium) that undergoes fission reactions to release energy in a nuclear reactor. Nuclear fuel is used to generate nuclear energy.
That would be nuclear fusion, like what happens in stars, when two hydrogen nuclei combine to form a helium nucleus.
Electricity from nuclear power plants is generated using the heat produced by nuclear reactions, which is the same form of energy used in other power plants but the process of generation is different. This does not make electricity from nuclear power more powerful or radioactive compared to electricity from other sources; the radioactivity of electricity is not influenced by the source of generation.
No. Nor can you convert mass into energy. In any reaction - including nuclear reactions - both the amount of mass and the amount of energy remain the same, before and after the reaction. For example, the energy that escapes from a nuclear reaction also has a corresponding mass. On the other hand, the energy existed before the reaction as well, in the form of (nuclear) potential energy.
In terms of energy per atom, nuclear fusion produces more energy than nuclear fission. Fusion reactions involve the combination of lighter atomic nuclei to form heavier nuclei, releasing large amounts of energy in the process. Fission reactions, on the other hand, involve the splitting of heavier atomic nuclei into smaller fragments, releasing energy.
Nuclear and atomic energy are terms that are often used interchangeably to refer to the same type of energy generated by splitting atoms in a process called nuclear fission. Both terms are typically used to describe the same type of energy generation.
The process by which atomic nuclei combine together to form a new element is called nuclear fusion. This process releases a large amount of energy and is the same process that powers the sun and other stars.
Nuclear fusion is a process where two light atomic nuclei combine to form a heavier nucleus, releasing a large amount of energy in the process. It is the same process that powers the sun and other stars. Scientists are researching fusion as a potential clean and abundant energy source for the future.
Nuclear energy is released when U-235 undergoes fission, and that takes place in nuclear reactors (or nuclear weapons). So a reactor is a thing constructed to produce nuclear energy.
The sun produces energy through nuclear fusion, a process where hydrogen atoms combine to form helium, releasing vast amounts of energy. This same process serves as the basis for nuclear energy on Earth, where nuclear power plants use controlled nuclear fission reactions to generate electricity.