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How is sodium metal prepared?

Updated: 8/20/2019
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11y ago

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Using Downs process, by the electrolysis of molten sodium chloride.

This is done in a Downs Cell in which the NaCl is mixed with calcium chloride to lower the melting point below 700 °C. As calcium is less electropositive than sodium, no calcium will be deposited at the cathode. This method is less expensive than the previous Castner process of electrolyzing sodium hydroxide.

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11y ago
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Q: How is sodium metal prepared?
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