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  • Thermal Energy is theTOTAL Ek of atoms in a substance.
  • Temperature is the measure of the AVERAGE Ek of the atoms in a substance.

Thermal energy: The total amount of kinetic energy contained in all the particles of a substance. The greater the kinetic energy of the particles in the substance, the more thermal energy the substance has. But thermal energy also depends on the number of particles in a substance. The more particles a substance contains, the greater its thermal energy.

Temperature vs. Heat :

When you think of temperature, you probably think "hot" or "cold." To scientists, temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in a substance. The more kinetic energy the particles have, the higher the temperature of the substance. Unlike thermal energy, however, temperature is not affected by the number of particles the substance contains.

(Taken from: Sciencesaurus A Student Handbook Pp. 301-302)

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Furman Metz

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3y ago

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Related Questions

How is thermal energy different from temperature How are they similar?

temperatures differ from thermal energy because differ because thermal energy is the total energy of all particles in an object and temperature is a measure of the average energy of random motion of particles of matter.


How does temperature differ from thermal energy and what is the relationship between the two?

Temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in a substance, while thermal energy is the total kinetic energy of all the particles in a substance. The relationship between temperature and thermal energy is that an increase in temperature usually leads to an increase in thermal energy, as the particles move faster and have more energy.


How do thermal energy and temperature differ?

Thermal energy refers to the total kinetic and potential energy of particles within a substance, whereas temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of those particles. Thermal energy depends on the amount of matter present, while temperature is an intensive property that does not depend on the size of the system.


In what ways is temperature distinct from thermal energy and how do they differ from each other?

Temperature and thermal energy are related concepts but are distinct from each other. Temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in a substance, while thermal energy is the total kinetic energy of all the particles in a substance. In other words, temperature is a specific measurement of the average energy of particles, while thermal energy encompasses the total energy of all particles in a substance.


Is the thermal energy that flows from one substance to another when the substances differ in temperature?

Yes, thermal energy flows from a substance with a higher temperature to a substance with a lower temperature. This transfer of energy is known as heat transfer and occurs until thermal equilibrium is reached between the two substances.


How are thermal energy and temperature similare?

Temperature is what is used to measure thermal energy The more thermal energy a substance has, the more warmer it will be. So when the temperature is high, there is a lot of thermal energy Thermal energy is just energy. It refers to the energy of the molecules. Temperature is just a measurement


How are temperature and thermal energy related?

we use thermal energy by measuring temperature


How is thermal energy and temperature same?

Thermal energy and temperature are related but not the same. Temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in a substance, while thermal energy is the total kinetic energy of all the particles in a substance. In other words, temperature is a single value, while thermal energy is a total amount of energy.


How are thermal energy and temperature alike?

If you increase temperature you increase thermal energy.If you double the amount you have the temperature does not change but the thermal energy does.Temperature and thermal energy are the same since they both use kinetic energy. Temperature uses the thermal energy when the heat measures the average of the kinetic energy. The thermal energy uses the kinetic energy, when it's averged together with the kinetic enery and the others to make the thermal energy.==========================Answer #2:Wow !Temperature is to thermal energy as depth is to water.


When thermal energy is removed from matter what happens to its temperature'?

When thermal energy is removed from matter, its temperature decreases. This is because temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of particles in a substance, so removing thermal energy reduces the kinetic energy and hence the temperature.


What container has more thermal energy?

The container that has more thermal energy would be the one with a higher temperature. Thermal energy is directly proportional to temperature, so the container with a higher temperature would have more thermal energy.


How does temperature form thermal energy?

It doesn't, Temperature is a MEASURE of the thermal energy state of something.