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Xylem vessels have several adaption that make them better for transporting water rather than tracheids. The adaptions ensure that water meets less resistance in xylem vessels.

Adaptions:

1. No nucleus.

2. End walls of each cell is broken down, leaving a clear path.

3. The secondary cell wall is composed of cellulose and lignin making the sides impermeable to water.

Please note that Xylem vessels consists of dead cells.

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