Rome and Carthage.
About a century.
Sicily
Both Carthage and Rome fought over Sicily but the two rivals sought hegemony throughout the western Mediterranean for commercial interests .
THe Punic wars
Initially over Carthage's expansion in Spain, but overall it became a struggle for control of the Western Mediterranean.
The first of the three Punic Wars fought by Rome and Carthage was over the control of Sicily.
Rome and Carthage.
Between Carthage and Rome over influence in Sicily.
No island was found by Carthage and Rome. The first Punic War, the first of the tree wars fought between Rome and Carthage, was over the control of Sicily.
Between Carthage and Rome over influence in Sicily.
Between Carthage and Rome over influence in Sicily.
Three wars over 120 years between Rome and Carthage.
Sicily
Both Carthage and Rome fought over Sicily but the two rivals sought hegemony throughout the western Mediterranean for commercial interests .
Rome fought Carthage in the First Punic War, the Second Punic War and the Third Punic War over a period of a century.
Rome fought three wars with Carthage over a 120 year period. In between the wars, Rome used local tribes to harass and weaken Carthage. The last war was intended to eliminate a resilient Carthage as a rival to Rome in the Western Mediterranean. Its people were sold into slavery as a 'final solution'.
The First Punic War was fought over the island of Sicily.
During the First, Second and Third Punic Wars, the Roman Republic fought the city of Carthage and its surrounding territories. Ancient Carthage was founded by sea faring Phoenicians around 814 BCE. In 650 BCE Carthage gained its independence and became a major regional power in the Mediterranean. Carthage controlled large colonies in Northern Africa, the Iberian Peninsula, Sicily, Corsica, Sardina and other territories during much of its existence. Eventually the growth of the Roman Republic brought it into conflict with the Carthaginians. The two powers fought the Punic Wars over the course of 120 years from 264BCE to 146BCE. At the end of the Third Punic War, the Roman forces destroyed Carthage and razed the city to the ground.