The temperature in Antarctica has reached −89 °C (−129 °F).
Not a lot of direct sunlight.
Tundra
Warming temperatures and ocean currents melts the Antarctic.
equator latitude 0 is hot arctic and antarctic high latiitude it is cold
Antarctic is the southernmost continent on Earth and experiences extremely cold temperatures.
Extremely cold temperatures, mostly.
Overall, on average, the temperature on Antarctica -- the continent -- is colder that temperatures in the Antarctic region, since temperatures in the region may be warmer than those on the continent.
The Antarctic region is the all-inclusive origin of cold on Earth.
The Antarctic Pearlwort has many adaptations that it needs to survive. One behavioural adaptation that it has is that the Antarctic Pearlwort grows to each other, a strategy that helps it to resist the effects of cold weather and reduce damage caused by strong Antarctic winds
Continued exposure to low or rapidly falling temperatures.
Both the Antarctic Desert and the Simpson Desert have low precipitation levels.
The biggest tundra in the world is the Antarctic tundra located in Antarctica. It covers approximately 5.5 million square miles and is characterized by cold temperatures, low precipitation, and permafrost.