Three permanent, two seasonal
Another Answer
Three permanent stations supported by the United States include Palmer Station, Amundsen-Scott South Pole Station and McMurdo Research Station. Seasonally, many field camps and other locations are supported for the purposes of field research.
None, there is only scientific research stations in the antarctic.
You can refer to the map, below, to identify those stations that qualify for your definition of 'inland' as locations for research stations on the Antarctic continent.
Russia supports nine Antarctic stations, including four permanent stations and the others listed as summer stations. One summer station is co-supported by Belarus.
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It is called the Antarctic Peninsula and reaches out towards the southern tip of South America. The Antarctic Peninsula is where many of the Scientific Stations are concentrated.
Many Antarctic research stations appear similarly: individual buildings sitting on foundations built to withstand katabatic winds and extreme cold.
There are no 'base camps' per se on the Antarctic continent -- if you mean a place where people prepare to summit a large mountain.There are, however, many research stations on the Antarctic continent.
The reason there are so many Antarctic stations located on the coastline is simple - it is more hospitable. Towards the centre of Antarctica, it's hostile. Weather gets freezing, it gets windier, and elevation increases.
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A lot of the Antarctic Stations were set in the 1950's because 1957 was International Geophysical Year (IGY). The IGY then triggered an eighteen-month year of Antarctic science.
Nations who agreed to participate in research about the health of planet earth -- by signing the Antarctic Treaty -- conduct research from stations established on the continent. Stations include work areas, living areas and storage areas.
There is over 400,000 fire stations across the United States.