Want this question answered?
Marcus AureliusMarcus AureliusMarcus AureliusMarcus AureliusMarcus AureliusMarcus AureliusMarcus AureliusMarcus AureliusMarcus Aurelius
Power struggles, Trade was disrupted, and many barbarian mercenaries were hired.
Marcus Aurelius on his horse has influenced many modern monuments dedicated to war heroes.
The period of Marcus Aurelius’ reign was one of wars. There was a war against the resurgent and aggressive Persians (160-166) which was fought by various generals. From 166 to 180 there were the Marcomannic Wars. T he Marcomanni, a Germanic people from Bohemia who crossed the frontier of the river Danube and, together with the Lombards and other Germanics, raided areas of the Balkan Peninsula. Marcus Aurelius managed to push them back. However, the Marcomanni and Quadi then attacked northeast Italy and at the same time the Costoboci from Northern Romania invaded the lower Danube, Macedonia and Greece. Marcus Aurelius managed to push them all back after a long struggle. Then he crossed the Danube, won a decisive victory and planned to invade Bohemia. However, he fell ill and died in 180. Marcus Aurelius was very interested in the law. He spent most of his time addressing legal matters, hearing petitions and arbitrating litigations. He dealt with matters of law theory and practice as was described as “an emperor most skilled in the law.” He was also a stoic philosopher and wrote a book on stoic philosophy (the Meditations) between 170 and 180 while he was campaigning against the Marcomanni. During Marcus Aurelius' reign there was also a plague which lasted from 165 to 180 and which has been named the Antonine Plague (after Marcus Aurelius’ family name, Antoninus). It is thought that it was a pandemic of either smallpox or the measles. It killed many people.
There is only one known Replica of the Equestrian statue of Marcus Aurelius, the one in the Piazza del Campidoglio, a square created on the Capitoline Hill by Michelangelo when he redesigned this hill. The original is now in the Capitoline museum. This statue is one of the very few which have survived. Statues of the Classical period were usually melted down to reuse the bronze to make coins or the build new statues in late antiquity. Statues of emperors were also destroyed by Christians in the Middle Ages because they saw them as portraying pagan idols. The statue of Marcus Aurelius was spared because it was thought that it was thought that it was a statue of Constantine I, the first Christian emperor. It was placed in the Lateran Palace, the original residence of the Popes, in the 8th century. It was moved to the Capitoline Hill in 1538. It is now in a museum to protect it from pollution and the statue in the square is a replica.
Marcus AureliusMarcus AureliusMarcus AureliusMarcus AureliusMarcus AureliusMarcus AureliusMarcus AureliusMarcus AureliusMarcus Aurelius
Power struggles, Trade was disrupted, and many barbarian mercenaries were hired.
Marcus Aurelius on his horse has influenced many modern monuments dedicated to war heroes.
The period of Marcus Aurelius’ reign was one of wars. There was a war against the resurgent and aggressive Persians (160-166) which was fought by various generals. From 166 to 180 there were the Marcomannic Wars. T he Marcomanni, a Germanic people from Bohemia who crossed the frontier of the river Danube and, together with the Lombards and other Germanics, raided areas of the Balkan Peninsula. Marcus Aurelius managed to push them back. However, the Marcomanni and Quadi then attacked northeast Italy and at the same time the Costoboci from Northern Romania invaded the lower Danube, Macedonia and Greece. Marcus Aurelius managed to push them all back after a long struggle. Then he crossed the Danube, won a decisive victory and planned to invade Bohemia. However, he fell ill and died in 180. Marcus Aurelius was very interested in the law. He spent most of his time addressing legal matters, hearing petitions and arbitrating litigations. He dealt with matters of law theory and practice as was described as “an emperor most skilled in the law.” He was also a stoic philosopher and wrote a book on stoic philosophy (the Meditations) between 170 and 180 while he was campaigning against the Marcomanni. During Marcus Aurelius' reign there was also a plague which lasted from 165 to 180 and which has been named the Antonine Plague (after Marcus Aurelius’ family name, Antoninus). It is thought that it was a pandemic of either smallpox or the measles. It killed many people.
Power struggles Trade was disrupted, hurting the economy Provincial battles Many mercenaries were hired, hurting the economy
There is only one known Replica of the Equestrian statue of Marcus Aurelius, the one in the Piazza del Campidoglio, a square created on the Capitoline Hill by Michelangelo when he redesigned this hill. The original is now in the Capitoline museum. This statue is one of the very few which have survived. Statues of the Classical period were usually melted down to reuse the bronze to make coins or the build new statues in late antiquity. Statues of emperors were also destroyed by Christians in the Middle Ages because they saw them as portraying pagan idols. The statue of Marcus Aurelius was spared because it was thought that it was thought that it was a statue of Constantine I, the first Christian emperor. It was placed in the Lateran Palace, the original residence of the Popes, in the 8th century. It was moved to the Capitoline Hill in 1538. It is now in a museum to protect it from pollution and the statue in the square is a replica.
Marcus Aurelius auctioned off many of his and his wife's riches to finance the wars with the Parthians and Germans, instead of raising taxes on the Roman people. It is unlikely that this auction would have raised enough money to pay the Roman legions, so it was probably a public relations action more than anything, to show that even the Emperor would make sacrifices in times of war.
8 March 161-169 (with Lucius Verus);169-177 (alone);177 - March 180 (with Commodus)(19 years, 9 days)
8 March 161-169 (with Lucius Verus);169-177 (alone);177 - March 180 (with Commodus)(19 years, 9 days)
The period of Marcus Aurelius' reign was one of wars. There was a war against the resurgent and aggressive Persians (160-166) which was fought by various generals. From 166 to 180 there were the Marcomannic Wars. The Marcomanni, a Germanic people from Bohemia who crossed the frontier of the river Danube and, together with the Lombards and other Germanics, raided areas of the Balkan Peninsula. Marcus Aurelius managed to push them back. However, the Marcomanni and Quadi then attacked northeast Italy and at the same time the Costoboci from Northern Romania invaded the lower Danube, Macedonia and Greece. Marcus Aurelius managed to push them all back after a long struggle. Then he crossed the Danube, won a decisive victory and planned to invade Bohemia. However, he fell ill and died in 180. Marcus Aurelius was very interested in the law. He spent most of his time addressing legal matters, hearing petitions and arbitrating litigations. He dealt with matters of law theory and practice as was described as "an emperor most skilled in the law." He was also a stoic philosopher and wrote a book on stoic philosophy (the Meditations) between 170 and 180 while he was campaigning against the Marcomanni. During Marcus Aurelius' reign there was also a plague which lasted from 165 to 180 and which has been named the Antonine Plague (after Marcus Aurelius' family name, Antoninus). It is thought that it was a pandemic of either smallpox or the measles. It killed many people.
Our modern monument to war heroes are probably influenced by the equestrian statues of Marcus Aurelius.Our modern monument to war heroes are probably influenced by the equestrian statues of Marcus Aurelius.Our modern monument to war heroes are probably influenced by the equestrian statues of Marcus Aurelius.Our modern monument to war heroes are probably influenced by the equestrian statues of Marcus Aurelius.Our modern monument to war heroes are probably influenced by the equestrian statues of Marcus Aurelius.Our modern monument to war heroes are probably influenced by the equestrian statues of Marcus Aurelius.Our modern monument to war heroes are probably influenced by the equestrian statues of Marcus Aurelius.Our modern monument to war heroes are probably influenced by the equestrian statues of Marcus Aurelius.Our modern monument to war heroes are probably influenced by the equestrian statues of Marcus Aurelius.
Power struggles Trade was disrupted, hurting the economy Provincial battles Many mercenaries were hired, hurting the economy