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SEVEN PINES (FAIR OAKS) was fought May 31 - June 1, 1862. Estimated Casualties: 13,736 total (US 17,000; CS 12,000)

RESULT(S) were inconclusive. Location was Henrico County. Campaign was Peninsula Campaign (March - September 1862). Principle Commanders were Major George B. Mc Clellan (US); General Joseph E. Johnston and Major General G.W. Smith (CS).

Forces Engaged: Armies: 84,000 total

On May 31st General Joseph E. Johnston attempted to overwhelm 2 Federal corps that appeared isolated south of the Chickahominy River. The Confederate assaults, though not well coordinated, succeeded in driving back the IV Corps and inflicting heavy casualties. Reinforcements arrived, and both sides fed more and more bitches into the action.

Supported by the III Corps and Sedgwick's Div., of Sumner's II Corps (that crossed the rain-swollen river on Grapevine Bridge), the Federal position was finally stabilized.

General Johnston was seriously wounded during the action, and command of the Confederate army devolved temporarily to Major General G.W. Smith.

On June 1, the Confederates renewed their assults against the Federals who had brought up more reinforcements, but made little headway.

Both sides claimed victory. Confederate brigadier Robert H. Hatton was killed.

PLEASE NOTE: In all wars it is not possible to get the exact stats on those poor souls that were killed. Some bodies were never found and some too mutilated to move. Troops had to march on and left many of the dead behind. During the Civil War as we all know, there was no way of ID (no dog tags.) One can only assume how many soldiers were killed in the bloodiest war of the United States.

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Q: How many Union and Confederate soldiers fought in the Battle of Seven Pines?
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Continue Learning about General History

What side did Thomas Stonewall Jackson fight in the Civil War?

Thomas Stonewall Jackson had fought on the Confederacy, or the South.


What was the outcome of the US Civil War Battle of Seven Pines?

It is important to note the Battle of Seven Pines was part of General George B. McClellan's Peninsula campaign. He could make no progress with the Confederate army under the command of General Robert E. Lee. Seven Pines was just one of the many battles the Union fought on the peninsula on the way to Richmond. The Union plan failed and McClellan was eventually recalled to Washington DC.


Why was McClellan's Campaign called the Peninsular Campaign?

This campaign is called the Peninsular (peninsula) Campaign because the action was fought on the peninsula of land bounded on the north by the York River, the south by the James River and extending out to Chesapeake Bay. The Battles of Yorktown (which was not a battle but a siege that produced next to no results for McClellan) Williamsburg, Hanover Court House, Seven Pines, and the battles of The Seven Days were all fought during this expedition. The thrust of the campaign was the capture of the Confederate capital at Richmond, Virginia but it ended in failure.


Why was General Robert E. Lee asked to replace General Joseph A. Johnston in the midst of the Peninsula campaign in 1862?

Confederate General Johnston was badly wounded at the Battle of Seven Pines. Aside from that, Lee was the better General. Johnston gave up ground when he did not have to, and he did not work and play well with others.


Who won the battle of 7 pines?

Tactically and Strategically inconclusive. Neither Confederates nor Federals could claim victory.

Related questions

When did the US Civil War Battle of Seven Pines take place?

The Battle of Seven Pines or Fair Oak took place near the Chickahominey River at Fair Oak station and the crossroads of Seven Pines in Henrico County, Virginia. The battle was fought between May 31st and June 1st 1862. This was the first Confederate offensive in the Peninsula campaign.


Where was the Battle of Seven Pines?

The Battle of Seven Pines occurred about six miles of Richmond, Virginia. The battle was significant in many ways in that Confederate general Johnston was wounded there and Jefferson Davis appointed Robert E. Lee to take command of the Army of Northern Virginia.


Fair oaks battle?

The Battle of Seven Pines, also referred to as the Battle of Fair Oaks, was fought in Henrico County, Virginia between the Union and the Confederacy. The battle was fought from May 31 to June 1, 1862, and the result was inconclusive.


Where was the seven pines battle Fought?

The Seven Pines Battle was fought about 10 kilometers eastward of Richmond, south of the river Chickahominy, where the Confederate Commander general Joseph Johnston decided to attack two Corps of the Army of the Potomac (III and IV Corps) which had been deployed there, with their back to the river, and their left wing covered by a swampy stream, the White Oak Swamp. The battle started on May 31, 1862 and ended on June 1st with a Confederate gain of ground of about 2-3 kilometers. The casualties were: Union Army 790 dead, 3,594 wounded an 647 prisoners and missing; Confederate Army 980 dead, 4,749 wounded (among them Joseph Johnston) and 406 prisoners and missing.


What side did Thomas Stonewall Jackson fight in the Civil War?

Thomas Stonewall Jackson had fought on the Confederacy, or the South.


When did Battle of Seven Pines happen?

Battle of Seven Pines happened on 1862-05-31.


What were the casualties in the US Civil War Battle of Seven Pines in 1862?

The Battle of Seven Pines took place on May 31 to June 1, 1862. This was a battle within the Peninsula campaign. This can be described as a Confederate failure due to errors made by their generals. The casualty rates for the South was 6,134, and the Union suffered 5,031 in a defensive posture. Confederate Major General Joseph Johnston was seriously wounded. No military gains were made by the Rebel attack.


What was the outcome of the US Civil War Battle of Seven Pines?

It is important to note the Battle of Seven Pines was part of General George B. McClellan's Peninsula campaign. He could make no progress with the Confederate army under the command of General Robert E. Lee. Seven Pines was just one of the many battles the Union fought on the peninsula on the way to Richmond. The Union plan failed and McClellan was eventually recalled to Washington DC.


How was the battle of the seven oaks started?

Simply, McLellan trying to move up the Peninsula towards Richmond. It was a stalemate, but the Confederate commander J.E.Johnston was badly wounded here - to be replaced by Lee. The battle was called Fair Oaks, also known as Seven Pines.


Why was the Battle of Seven Pines important?

because it did coolieo


What was the name of the Union's aerial spy balloon meant to aid in the Battle of Seven Pines?

The name of the Union;s aerial spy balloon was the Intrepid. The balloon was in the Union;s service but owned by its "pilot" Thaddeus Lowe. The intention was to spy on Confederate positions at the Battle of Seven Pines. Too much wind delayed the flight and then the forests prevented getting a clear view of the battlefield.


Who was the union general of the battle of seven pines?

George McClellan