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the body's second line of defense against pathogens is the B cells.
it means that u decide what the standards are second (so if for some reason the 1st person who decides the standards cant be contacted u get contacted second
Firstly if your body gets infected with an unknown pathogen then it will build a memory so next the pathogen that infect the body will automatically eliminated and second how the body gets rid of the pathogen is by sending antibodies or whiteblood cells to kill the invaders
Lymphocytes are one of the two varieties of white blood cells or leukocytes in the Human body.
The concentration of the antibodies skyrockets
the body will produce the anti D- antibodies which are going to attack the RH+ blood of the donor usually the first time is not a threat since the formed antibodies are IgM class which has a very low conc. the second time is very dangerous due to the formation of memory cells that are activated in the second blood transfusion leading to the production of IgG antibodies in very high conc. leading to the agglutination of the blood and severe anemia
Nope - the antibodies you produce when you first catch the infection stay with you for life. Although you might 'catch' the disease again from a second exposure, your body is equipped to deal with it - and you would normally never realise you've been exposed.
produce antibodies Plasma cells are antibody-manufacturing cells derived from B lymphocytes, following their activation by an antigen. They are responsible for humoral immunity - immunity conferred by antibodies present in the blood plasma. Plasma cells are capable of synthesising and secreting antibodies at a rate of 2000 molecules per second. Each cell will only synthesise and secrete one type of antibody. This antibody will bind specifically to the antigen that initially activated the precursor B lymphocyte. Plasma cells will synthesise and secrete antibody molecules over their short life span of 4 to 5 days. The secreted antibodies circulate in the blood or lymph and bind to their complementary antigen, thus marking them for destruction by other mechanisms.
Prevents the invasion of of pathogen into the body and acts as the first and second line of defence Agianst pathogens
the body's second line of defense against pathogens is the B cells.
The body has three main lines of defense against pathogens. They are as follows:First line of defense: Skin, Mucous membranes, and Secretions of skin and mucous membranesSecond line of defense: Phagocytic white blood cells, Antimicrobial proteins, and the Inflammatory responseThird line of defense: Lymphocytes, and Antibodies
The skin den the second layer is the phagocyte. These are the barriers of the skin.