There are 631 biosphere reserves in 119 countries of the world, recorded so far.
There are 631 biosphere reserves in 119 countries of the world, recorded so far.
name some biosphere reserves are there in maharashtra?
As of now, Assam has two designated biosphere reserves: the Manas Biosphere Reserve and the Kaziranga Biosphere Reserve. Both reserves are recognized for their rich biodiversity and play a crucial role in conservation efforts. They are part of India's network of biosphere reserves, which aims to promote sustainable development while preserving ecological balance.
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The Indian government has established 15 Biosphere Reserves of India, (categories roughly corresponding to IUCN Category V Protected areas), which protect larger areas of natural habitat (than a National Park or Animal Sanctuary), and often include one or more National Parks and/or preserves, along buffer zones that are open to some economic uses. Protection is granted not only to the flora and fauna of the protected region, but also to the human communities who inhabit these regions, and their ways of life.Seven of the fifteen biosphere reserves are a part of the World Network of Biosphere Reserves, based on the UNESCO Man and the Biosphere (MAB) Programme list[2].The last three are among the 22 new sites recently added by UNESCO to its World Network of Biosphere Reserves. Their inclusion raises the number of Indian sites on the World list to seven, from a total of 15 Biosphere Reserves across the subcontinent.Recently India has added one more area as bsr namely cold desert of Himachal Pradesh taking the total count to 16.
A biosphere reserve is a protected area that aims to conserve biodiversity while promoting sustainable development. Two examples of biosphere reserves are Yellowstone National Park in the United States and Mont-Saint-Michel in France.
The purpose of making national parks biosphere reserves and wildlife sanctuaries is to protect the flora and fauna and to prevent it from extinction.
biosphere reserves
Biosphere reserves are designated areas that promote conservation of biodiversity, research, and sustainable development. They can be found in various countries around the world, with notable examples including the Yellowstone Biosphere Reserve in the USA, the Sundarbans in India and Bangladesh, and the Great Barrier Reef Biosphere Reserve in Australia. These reserves often encompass a variety of ecosystems, including forests, wetlands, and marine environments, aiming to balance ecological health with the needs of local communities.
1.Pakke Kesang Biosphere Reserve (Arunachal Pradesh) 2.Dibru-Saikhowa National Park and Biosphere Reserve (Assam)
Punjab, India, is home to one national park, which is the Harike Wetland National Park. Additionally, it has several wildlife sanctuaries, including the Takhnaigah Wildlife Sanctuary and the Abohar Wildlife Sanctuary. While Punjab does not have any designated biosphere reserves, it does contribute to conservation efforts through these protected areas.
Ecourages diverse local economies to revitalise rurAL AREAS