5 = corpus callosum + anterior commisure + hippocampal commisure + posterior commisure + habenular commisure
They are four bundles of long fibres which connect the different lobes of the cerebral hemisphere together.These 4 bundles are = superior longitudinal + inferior longitudinal + cingulum + uncinate bundles
Projection Fibers
2 types = short + long association fibres
No, They connect the white matter of the cerebrum with parts outside of it
The internal capsule and the cerebral peduncles are white matter tracts that connect the cerebrum to lower brain areas such as the brainstem. These pathways are important for transmitting signals between different regions of the brain.
It is located in the brain,in the cerebrum
The outer section of the cerebrum is known as the cerebral cortex. It is the grey matter of the brain.
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White matter is one of the two components of the central nervous system, and it consists mostly of glial cells and myelinated axons that transmit signals from one region of the cerebrum to another and between the cerebrum and lower brain centers. Grey matter contains neural cell bodies, unlike white matter, it does not and it mostly contains myelinated axon tracts. Tracts are bundles of fibers that connect to different parts of the central nervous system. A collection of related anatomic structures Roots receive information sent by neurons. Spinal nerves refer to a mixed of spinal nerves, which carry motor, sensory, and autonomic signals between the spinal cord and the body.
The inner core of the brain is primarily composed of nerve fibers and neural connections. It consists of structures such as the thalamus, hypothalamus, and pineal gland that play vital roles in regulating functions such as sensory perception, hormone production, and circadian rhythms.
The few islands of gray matter within the interior of the cerebrum are made up of neuron cell bodies and unmyelinated axons. These areas of gray matter act as the central processing unit of the brain. Many things can affect this gray matter, such as, smoking, child abuse, alcoholism, and drugs.
The cerebral cortex is the outer layer of the cerebrum, or large brain. It also is where most of the grey matter, i.e. neuronal cell bodies, are found. So you could say that the cerebral cortex covers the white matter of the cerebrum.